讲师反馈与学生写作表现:社会建构主义视角

Heriani Dhia Ayu Safitri, Hamamah Hamamah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

英语写作作为一种生产技能一直是印尼大学生面临的主要问题。因此,要使英语学习者成为优秀的作家,教师的反馈是必要的。本研究的目的是找出讲师的反馈与学生的写作表现之间是否存在任何关系,并找出讲师的反馈是如何从社会建构主义的角度来看的。研究者采用混合的方法,选取了60名三学期的学生,在两个论文写作班,通过问卷调查,学生的写作分数和访谈指南来收集数据。研究结果显示,相关系数为0.273,表明讲师的反馈与学生的写作成绩呈正相关。而从显著性水平上看,它显示了数字0.042,这意味着这两个变量之间存在统计学上显著的关系。定性发现讲师总是以两种形式频繁地给出反馈,两种形式都是口头和书面反馈。除此之外,虽然只有一位讲师使用了详细的反馈,但他们都在评估过程中提供了帮助和客观性。根据这项研究的结果,讲师必须不断地对学生的工作进行反馈,并且应该与解释一起给出。此外,未来的研究者可以从其他学习理论如行为主义或认知主义中找到类似的主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lecturer’s Feedback and Students’ Writing Performance: Social Constructivism Perspective
EFL writing as the form of productive skill has been the main issue for university students in Indonesia. Therefore, to maintain EFL students to be a good writer, lecturer’s feedback is necessary. The aims of this study were to find out whether there is any relationship between lecturer’s feedback and students’ writing performance, and to find out in what ways the lecturer’s feedback given seen from social constructivism. The researcher employed mixed method which took the data from 60 third-semester students in two Essay Writing Classes, and it was collected by using questionnaire, students’ writing score, and interview guide. The findings showed that correlation coefficient was .273 which indicates that the correlation between lecturer’s feedback and students’ writing performance was positive. While, seen from the significant level, it showed the number .042 which means there was statistically significant relationship between those two variables. The qualitative finding asserted that the lecturers always gave feedback frequently in the two forms, both were oral and written feedback. Other than that, although only one of the lecturers who used elaborated feedback, they both provide the assistance and objectivity during the assessment process. Based on the results of this study the lecturers must give feedback continuously towards students’ work and it should be given together with an explanation. Moreover, the future researcher can find the similar topic from another learning theory such as behaviorism or cognitivism.
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