次要任务和态势感知,一个条件自动驾驶车辆的移动应用程序

Marine Capallera, Emmanuel de Salis, Quentin Meteier, Leonardo Angelini, S. Carrino, Omar Abou Khaled, E. Mugellini
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引用次数: 9

摘要

自动驾驶汽车正在迅速发展,并将导致驾驶员角色的重大变化:他/她将不得不从演员的角色转变为监督者的角色。事实上,他/她将很快能够执行次要任务,但他/她必须能够在驾驶系统无法控制的紧急情况下接管控制权。车辆内部的新界面和交互作用是需要考虑的重要因素。本文描述了一个应用程序的设计,该应用程序向驾驶员提供有关车辆感知到的环境的信息。该应用程序在平板电脑上显示为分屏,通过该分屏可以执行次要任务。最初的实验结果表明,参与者在平板电脑上执行次要任务时,正确地识别出限制驾驶系统正常运行的所有因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Secondary task and situation awareness, a mobile application for conditionally automated vehicles
Autonomous vehicles are developing rapidly and will lead to a significant change in the driver's role: s/he will have to move from the role of actor to the role of supervisor. Indeed, s/he will soon be able to perform a secondary task but s/he must be able to take over control when a critical situation is not managed by the driving system. The role of new interfaces and interactions within the vehicle is important to take into account. This article describes the design of an application that provides the driver with information about the environment perceived by the vehicle. This application is displayed as split screen on a tablet by which a secondary task can be performed. The results of initial experiment showed that the participants correctly identified all the factors limiting the proper functioning of the driving system while performing a secondary task on the tablet.
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