2023年mas Batang Toru矿场员工遵守个人防护装备(PPE)使用的相关因素

Fauziah Gusvita, Syarah Harahap
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引用次数: 1

摘要

印度尼西亚是一个仍然有大量工作事故的国家,特别是知名公司。人力部的数据支持了这一点,该数据指出,印度尼西亚的工作事故数量呈增加趋势,近年来继续增加。2022年,全国共发生生产事故157313起,比2019年的15.4万起有所增加。工作事故的主要原因之一是行业对个人防护用品使用中K3符合性和不符合性的重要性认识不高。本研究的设计采用横断面方法的分析性调查。本研究的样本多达50名劳工。使用的统计检验是卡方检验和逻辑回归。结果显示,51.0%的受访者年龄在23-38岁之间,32.0%的受访者受过高中教育,76.0%的受访者工作时间在15-20年之间。双变量分析结果显示,知识(p=.000)、态度(p=.000)、个人防护装备的可得性(p=.000)、管制(p=.000)和控制(p=.000)。从本研究中影响很大的因素的多变量分析来看,PPE可得性OR值为745.00意味着PPE可得性小于745次的受访者有机会导致受访者在PPE使用上不合规。从本研究的结果来看,期望PT.Mas Batang Toru矿的管理层能够进一步保持对个人防护装备使用的推广力度,通过增加个人防护装备使用和维护的示范方法,影响工作人员佩戴完整个人防护装备的知识和态度,使个人防护装备在更换期前保持良好的状态在安全谈话中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Related To Compliance With The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Against Employees At Pt.Mas Batang Toru Mine 2023
Indonesia is a country that still has a high number of work accidents, especially well-known companies . This is supported by data from the Ministry of manpower which noted an increasing trend in the number of work accidents in Indonesia which has continued to increase in recent years. in 2022, there have been 157,313 cases of work accidents, or an increase compared to work accident cases that occurred in 2019 of 154 thousand cases. One of the main causes of work accidents is the low awareness of the importance of K3 compliance and non-compliance in the use of personal protective equipment in the industry. The design of this study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. the sample in this study as many as 50 workers of PT Tambang Mas Batang Tou. Statistical tests used are chi square test and logistic regression. The results showed that of the total respondents 51.0% aged 23-38 years, 32.0% have high school education, 76.0% have worked for 15-20 years. The results of bivariate analysis using chisquare showed that knowledge (p=.000), attitude (p=.000), the availability of PPE (p=.000), regulation (p=.000) and control (p=.000). From the multivariate analysis of the factors that are very influential in this study is the availability of PPE with a value of OR is 745.00 means that respondents whose PPE availability is less than 745 times have the opportunity to cause non-compliance respondents in the use of PPE. From the results of this study is expected to management of PT.Mas Batang Toru mine to be able to further maintain promotive efforts towards the use of personal protective equipment in order to influence the knowledge and attitude of the workforce to wear complete personal protective equipment and maintain the condition of personal protective equipment in good condition before the replacement period by adding demonstration methods for the use and maintenance of personal protective equipment during safety talk.
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