基于gpu的设计冰荷载蒙特卡罗框架的实现与性能

Sara Ayubian, Shadi G. Alawneh, M. Richard, Jan Thijssen
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引用次数: 6

摘要

具有大量线程和多核架构的现代图形处理单元(gpu)既支持图形计算,也支持通用计算。NVIDIA的计算统一设备架构(CUDA)利用了并行计算的优势,并利用了gpu的巨大能力。本研究展示了一个高性能计算(HPC)框架,用于蒙特卡罗模拟,以确定在GPU和CPU中实现的设计海冰载荷。结果显示,在优化的CPU OpenMP实现上,4个特斯拉K80 GPU的加速速度高达130倍,4个特斯拉K80的加速速度高达8倍。不同实现的运行时间从大约2.5小时减少到0.7秒。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation and Performance of a GPU-Based Monte-Carlo Framework for Determining Design Ice Load
Modern Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) with massive number of threads and many-core architecture support both graphics and general purpose computing. NVIDIA's compute unified device architecture (CUDA) takes advantage of parallel computing and utilizes the tremendous power of GPUs. The present study demonstrates a high performance computing (HPC) framework for a Monte-Carlo simulation to determine design sea ice loads which is implemented in both GPU and CPU. Results show a speedup of up to 130 times for the 4 Tesla K80 GPUs over an optimized CPU OpenMP implementation and speedup of up to 8 times for the 4 Tesla K80 over a single Tesla K80 GPU implementation. The elapsed time of the different implementations has been reduced from about 2.5 hours to 0.7 seconds.
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