基于并行计算平台的电网分析

S. Dash, Vivek Bangera, S. Patkar, G. Trivedi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于电网网络的规模非常大,对超大规模集成电路配电网的现实仿真(电网分析)在运行时和内存方面都需要大量的计算。技术扩展的持续趋势意味着设计快速和节能的电路。随着硅的特征尺寸和可变性的减小,设计和分析芯片内可靠的配电网络以实现电子电路的正确逻辑功能已成为一项具有挑战性的任务。为了准确、高效地分析电网网络,需要选择合适的计算环境和正确的技术。本文提出了一种基于随机漫步算法的并行技术,该技术使用Intel Xeon Phi和图形处理单元等并行计算环境。在分析Intel Xeon Phi协处理器和图形处理器(GPU)上具有2500万个节点的电网网络时,该方法的速度分别提高了55倍和67倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power grid analysis on parallel computing platforms
Due to extremely large size of power grid networks, the realistic simulation of VLSI power distribution network (power grid analysis) is computationally intensive both in terms of runtime and memory. The ongoing trends in technology scaling imply to design fast and power efficient circuits. With smaller feature sizes and variability in silicon, it has become a challenging task to design and analyze a reliable power distribution network inside a chip for correct logical functioning of an electronic circuit. In order to analyze a power grid network accurately and efficiently, a suitable computing environment and a correct technique need to be adopted. This work presents a parallel technique based on random walk algorithm using parallel computing environments like Intel Xeon Phi and Graphics Processing Unit. The proposed method has shown speedup of 55 and 67 folds as compared to its sequential version while analyzing a power grid network having 25 million nodes on Intel Xeon Phi co-processor and Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) respectively.
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