EasiSim:无线传感器网络的可扩展仿真平台

H. Chen, Li Cui, He Zhu, Changcheng Huang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

传统的仿真器在可扩展性方面存在不足,无法满足大规模网络建模的要求。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的模拟器,即EasiSim,用于大规模传感器网络。EasiSim的特点是基于结构的建模方法和相关功能组件的分层组织,包括节点、拓扑和场景。将节点组织成一个三维排序列表(3D列表),使节点能够一次性处理所有并发事件,从而可以将运行时间减少一个数量级。结合拓扑和场景两个上层组件,提出了基于三维列表的节点组织方法,使仿真器具有可扩展性和可扩展性。此外,我们提出了一种基于客户端/服务器模型的可视化方案,该方案将图形用户界面(GUI)与仿真引擎分离,从而不会降低模拟器的可扩展性。通过大量的仿真评估EasiSim的性能,并在实际运行时间和内存使用方面与ns-2进行了比较。结果表明,在相同配置的模拟时间内,EasiSim完成相同节点数的模拟所需的时间和内存比ns-2更少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EasiSim: A Scalable Simulation Platform for Wireless Sensor Networks
Traditional simulators cannot meet the requirement of modeling large scale networks due to their deficiency in scalability. In this paper, we present a new simulator, namely EasiSim, for sensor networks on a large scale. EasiSim is featured by a structure-based modeling method and a hierarchical organization of the relevant functional components, including nodes, topology and scenario. The nodes are organized into a three-dimensional sorted list (3D list), which enables the node to process all the concurrent events in one batch, and therefore the running time may be reduced by an order of magnitude. Integrated with the other two upper layer components, which are topology and scenario, the proposed node organization method based on the 3D list makes the simulator not only scalable but also extensible. Moreover, we propose a visualization scheme based on a client/server model which separates the graphical user interface (GUI) from the simulation engine, and therefore the scalability of the simulator will not be decreased. The performance of EasiSim is evaluated through extensive simulations and compared with ns-2 in terms of real running time and memory usage. The results show that EasiSim takes less time and less memory than ns-2 to complete simulations with the same number of nodes during a same configured simulation time.
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