基于权值压缩和格式简化的量化方法

Rong-Guey Chang, Cheng-Yan Siao, Yi-Jing Lu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着人工智能与物联网的结合,相关技术应用更加多元化。人工智能不再像过去那样只在云服务器上使用,而是可以在特定领域使用。因此,目前很多人工智能应用都被导入到嵌入式系统架构中。嵌入式系统存在存储空间、能耗、计算性能等方面的限制。如果将训练模型直接嵌入到系统中,则嵌入式系统无法正常运行。因此,我们提出了一种新的量化算法来简化模型中的数据格式。同时,利用统计学中的正态分布检测方法确定权重分布,找到密度较低的位置,用相邻位置的值代替该位置的值。结果表明,即使对数据格式进行修改,该特征也不会消失。在使用较少测试资源的情况下,有一些显著的特征可以提高识别的准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantization Method Based on Weight Compression and Format Simplification
With the combination of artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things, related technology applications become more diversified. Artificial intelligence is no longer only used in cloud servers as in the past but is available in specific fields. Therefore, many artificial intelligence applications are currently imported into the embedded system architecture. The embedded system has storage space, energy consumption, and computing performance limitations. If the training model is directly embedded in the system, the embedded system does not operate normally. Therefore, we propose a novel quantization algorithm to simplify the data format in the model. At the same time, the location with a lower density is found by using the normal distribution detection in statistics to determine the weight distribution, and the value of the adjacent location replaces that of the location. The results show that even if the data format is modified, the feature does not disappear. In the case of using fewer testing resources, there are prominent features that increase the identification accuracy.
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