19世纪末至20世纪初中国到亚洲俄罗斯的劳动力迁移组织(基于印刷媒体资料)

A. Kruzhalina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文以十九世纪末的区域性印刷媒体为基础,重点介绍了中国劳动力向亚洲俄罗斯的迁移。读者的注意力集中在中国劳动力移民对该地区资本主义生产发展和劳动力市场形成的影响的正负两方面的比例上。因此,作者得出结论,该地区“中国问题”的紧迫性与来自天朝帝国的劳工移民数量的增加直接相关,其法律和经济状况要求俄罗斯当局尽早采取综合行动,推迟实施,后者只会增加俄罗斯和中国工人之间的对抗水平,但也引发了对当局本身的不满。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organization of Labor Migration from China to Asian Russia in the Late 19th — Early 20th Centuries (Based on the Materials of the Printed Media)
The article highlights the Chinese labor migration to Asian Russia at the end of the XIX century on the basis of the regional printed media of the considered period. The reader’s attention is focused on the ratio of positive and negative aspects of the impact of labor migrants from China on the development of capitalist production in the region and the labor market formation. As a result, the author comes to the conclusion that the urgency of the «Chinese issue» in the region is related directly to the increase in the number of labor migrants from the Celestial Empire, whose legal and economic situation required early comprehensive actions from the Russian authorities, postponing the implementation of which, the latter only increased the level of confrontation not only between Russian and Chinese workers, but also provoked dissatisfaction against the authorities themselves.
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