Jurmala市局部大地测量网评价

A. Celms, I. Reke, M. Brinkmanis-Brimanis, V. Pukite
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了评价Jurmala市局部大地测量网的精度,在研究中,通过在LatPos基站系统中使用实时电影(RTK)方法进行测量,将选定的47个多边形网点坐标与获得的数据进行了比较。点的选择是为了均匀地覆盖整个城市的领土。目前,尤尔马拉正在逐步更新和改进当地大地测量网。测量得到的坐标直线差值在0.016 ~ 0.259 m之间,测点的平均直线差值固定为0.110 m。Jurmala不同地区的平面坐标差异并不均匀。在确定区域的近似边界内,偏置向量的方向不同,在城市东部主要指向NW方向,在城市中部主要指向W方向,而在城市西部则指向NE方向。在高度上,只有3个测点的误差超过0.05 m,在某些特定区域没有联系。局部大地测量网的测点中有15%具有适当的平面坐标精度。用RTK方法测量的局地网点平面坐标与改进后的网点平面坐标的线性差值为0.024 (m),表明RTK方法测量数据精度高。在Jurmala市,GNNS数据接收器的数据获取受到树木密度大的阻碍。因此,城市局部大地测量网对于保证城市区域内高质量的大地测量具有十分重要的作用。本研究的目的是评价汝玛拉市当地大地测量网的精度。为实现这一目标,确定了以下任务:研究给定问题,访问局部大地测量网点,进行控制测量,数据处理和分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of the Local Geodetic Network in Jurmala City
In order to evaluate the accuracy of the local geodetic network of Jurmala City, in research, comparison of forty-seven selected polygonometry network point coordinates with the obtained data was made by performing measurements by real time cinematic (RTK) method in LatPos base station system. Points were chosen so in order to cover evenly the entire territory of the city. At present, gradual renewal and improvement of the local geodetic network takes place in Jurmala. The linear discrepancy of coordinates obtained in measurements varies from 0.016 m to 0.259 m, mean linear discrepancy in the measured points is fixed 0.110 m. Discrepancy of plane coordinates in different regions of Jurmala is not even. It is rather even within approximate boundaries of the determined regions, this is indicated by different directions of offset vectors, which in eastern part of the city are pointed mainly in NW direction, in central part directions are pointed in W direction, but in the western part of the city pointed in NE direction. Concerning heights, only for 3 of measured points discrepancy exceeds 0.05 m error and there are no connection concerning some specific region. 15% of the measured points of the local geodetic network are with appropriate accuracy of plane coordinates. The linear discrepancy of plane coordinates for points of the local geodetic network, which are measured by RTK method and compared with data from the improved network is 0.024 (m), which indicates the high accuracy of RTK method in measurement data. In Jurmala City, obtaining of data by GNNS data receivers is encumbered by large density of trees. Therefore the local geodetic network in city has very important role in order to ensure performance of geodetic measurements of high quality in the territory of the city. Aim of the research is to evaluate the accuracy of the local geodetic network of Jurmala City. The following tasks have been set for achieving the aim: research of the given problem, visit of the local geodetic network points, performing control measurements, data processing and analysis.
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