基于非易失性4T-2磁隧道结的随机存取存储单元设计

Ankit Singh Kushwah, S. Akashe
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在这篇报告中,我们提出了一个NV随机存取记忆单元,使用一种新的简单和精通的自旋传递扭矩磁隧道结(STT-MTJ)模型。磁隧道结(MTJ)器件具有高稳定性、高可靠性和无挥发性等特点,是CMOS器件的理想选择。磁性隧道结与磁性RAM (MRAM)或磁性FPGA中的CMOS电路的结合可以使数字电路具有与非易失性设施相关的主要优势,例如立即开/关,零待机电源使用商品和服务。MTJ(磁隧道结)器件与其他磁阻器件相比,在MRAM单元中使用具有各种优势,例如MRAM产生用于读取操作的大信号和可以使电路产生变化的电阻。由于这些属性,MTJ-MRAM可以高速运行。本文给出了一个完整的4T和2MTJ SRAM设计仿真模型,该模型基于最近确认的STT (Spin-Transfer Torque)写入技术,该技术有望将开关电流损耗降低到~120μA, STT RAM缓存将总功耗从13.6μW降低到8.2μ w。该模型已在Verilog A语言中进行了验证,整个工作在45纳米的cadence virtuoso平台上进行并运行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of non-volatile 4T-2 magnetic tunnel junction based random access memory cell
In this report, we presented an NV Random Access Memory cell using a novel easy and proficient model of Spin Transfer Torque Magnetic Tunnel Junction (STT-MTJ). Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) devices are CMOS well suited with high steadiness, high dependability and non-volatility. The combination of magnetic tunnel junction with CMOS circuits in magnetic RAM (MRAM) or Magnetic FPGA can get the digital circuits to major advantages related with non-volatile facility like immediate on/off, Zero standby power use of goods and services. MTJ (Magnetic Tunnel Junction) devices have various advantages over other magneto-resistive devices for use in MRAM cells, like MRAM produces a big signal for the read operation and a varying resistance that can make the circuit. Due to these attributes, MTJ-MRAM can operate at high velocity. A completed simulation model for the 4T and 2MTJ SRAM design is shown in this report, which is grounded on the recently confirmed STT (Spin-Transfer Torque) writing technique which promises to take down the switching current losing to ~120μA and the STT RAM cache reduces total power consumption from 13.6μW -8.2μW. This model has been confirmed in Verilog A language and the whole work carried out and ran out on cadence virtuoso platform at 45nm.
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