2019冠状病毒病大流行对全球卫生系统的影响以及全球合作新时代的作用

Parth Jain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行在社会、经济和政治上改变了世界。在全球科学信息流、合作、研究成果转化速度、技术创新及其传播方面有许多积极的方面。然而,人类生命和生计的代价也是灾难性的。在大流行后的世界,向人口提供资源充足和普遍的卫生基础设施的雄心,即使对富裕的民族国家来说,也已成为一项挑战。获得常规和选择性医疗保健的机会受到严重损害。在较贫穷的国家,这影响了基本的医疗保健需求,特别是儿童、妇女和处于或低于贫困线的人。然而,健康是一项基本人权,得到了大多数国家签署的《人人享有健康宣言》专著的保障。然而,全球卫生行动和合作能否减轻这次大流行的影响?在这方面,有必要分析现有的全球卫生框架和公约,以确定我们如何为未来的挑战做好准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Global Healthcare Systems and the role of a new era of global collaborations
The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the world, socially, economically and politically. There have been many positives in global scientific information flow, collaboration, speed of translation of research, technological innovation and its diffusion has been phenomenal.  However the cost to human lives and livelihood has also been catastrophic. In the post-pandemic world, the ambition to provide a well-resourced and universal health infrastructure to populations has become a challenge even for wealthy nation-states. The access to routine and elective healthcare has become severely compromised. In poorer nations, this has affected basic healthcare needs particularly for children, women and those on or below the poverty line. Yet health is a fundamental human right, one that is guaranteed by the treatise on ‘Declaration of Health for All’ to which most countries are signatories. However, could the impact of this pandemic be mitigated by global health initiatives and collaboration? In this context, it is pertinent to analyse the existing global health framework and conventions to identify how we may prepare for future challenges.
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