基于变换的有限角投影重建

M. Hjouj, Muntaser S. Ahmad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有限角度计算机断层扫描(CT)在医疗和工业应用中很常见,其中不完整的投影数据会导致重建图像中的伪影。我们提出了一种新的算法,用于重建平面上的密度函数(图像),从有限数量的Radon投影到一定角度的锐角,假设经过线性变换产生新的图像;然后恢复新映像。实际上,在变换域中,使用了期望图像和变换后的图像之间众所周知的关系。这种关系允许我们将均匀分布的视角映射到原始图像可用的一些视角范围。众所周知,均匀化投影的视角可以提高一些算法的性能,如滤波反投影算法。这样,从对应于有限数量的投影的均匀分布的角度重构变换后的图像。通过仿真和合成图像的应用验证了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reconstruction From Limited-Angle Projections Based on a Transformation
ABSTRACT Limited angle computed tomography (CT) is common in medical and industrial applications where incomplete projection data can cause artifacts in the reconstructed image. we propose a new algorithm for reconstructing a density function , (an image), in the plane from a limited number of Radon projections on a range of angles for some acute angle Assuming that is subjected to a linear transformation to produce a new image ; the new image is then recovered. In fact, the well-known relation between the desired image and the transformed image, in the transform domain, is used. This relation allows us to map a uniformly distributed view angles over to some range of view angles that are available for the original image. It is known that uniformizing the view angles of projections improves the performance of some algorithms such as the filter back projection algorithm. In this way, the transformed image is reconstructed from the uniformly distributed angles that correspond to a limited number of projections. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is validated by simulation and by applications to synthetic images.
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