共同创建青少年可持续发展未来指南:跨学科荣誉课程的学习步骤分析

Inge Smeers, J. Himpens, Louise Grancitelli, Anne Snick
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Covid-19危机表明,不断扩大的人口和全球化的经济体系带来了前所未有的风险,例如影响我们社会和经济福祉的大规模新健康威胁。在当前被称为“人类世”的时代,人类活动扰乱了维持生命的行星进程。因此,要想在人类世幸存下来,就需要“忘记”把我们带到这里的模式。这种模式将自然仅仅视为人类利用的资源,以实现技术进步和经济增长,并为无限制的人口增长服务。这已经扰乱了人与自然的平衡,以至于我们现在有可能消灭所有的人类生命。当前的危机让我们明白,我们需要对未来有一个再生的愿景,建立在新的知识、价值观、技能和态度之上。大学仍然建立在研究和教育的线性模型上,学科研究现实的不同领域,而没有掌握这些领域之间的相互作用如何产生新的、更复杂的系统行为。为了应对这种不断变化的环境,鲁汶大学未来学院开设了跨学科见解荣誉课程,通过真实的社会挑战和创新的教学实践提供小组学习。我们在这里提出和讨论的挑战解决了如何为这个复杂的世界培养年轻人(未来的领导者)的问题(补充1)。迈向更可持续的未来的教育轨迹的潜在组成部分是什么?这一挑战的灵感来自于对日益复杂的理论分析及其对研究和教育的影响(Snick, 2020)。在一个学年(2019-2020)中,作者都以学生和教练的身份参加了这一挑战。在本文中,我们将评估我们的学习经验。我们的挑战背后的假设是,在新兴的再生社会和经济倡议的启发下,共同创造一个可能的未来愿景,使学生能够发展传统教育方法无法提供的新技能和能力。我们的学习路径包括一系列讲习班的新兵训练营,阅读科学书籍,观看纪录片,(步行)会议,实地考察,设计练习,共同创造讲习班和小组讨论。在这篇文章中,我们将评估这些如何帮助我们培养共同创造维持生命的文明的反应能力。我们的研究结果表明,摒弃旧的模式需要时间,而让年轻人为可持续发展的社会做出贡献需要用头脑、心灵、双手和希望来学习。这些见解可以鼓舞所有社会行动者,他们明白我们迫切需要向“新常态”迈进,而大学在这一转变中发挥着至关重要的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Co-creating a Young Persons' Guide to a Sustainable Future: Analysis of Learning Steps in a Transdisciplinary Honours Course
The Covid-19 crisis reveals that our expanding human population and globalised economic system create unprecedented risks, such as massive new health threats that impact our social and economic wellbeing. In the current era, called the Anthropocene, human activity disturbs life-supporting planetary processes. Surviving the Anthropocene, therefore, requires 'unlearning' the model that brought us here. This model treats nature as a mere resource for humans to exploit with a view to technological progress and economic growth, and serves unrestrained human population increase. This has disturbed the human–nature balance to such a degree that we now have the potential to eliminate all human life. Current crises make us understand we need a regenerative vision of the future, building on new kinds of knowledge, values, skills, and attitudes. Universities are still grounded in a linear model of research and education, with disciplines studying separate domains of reality without grasping how new, more complex system behaviour emerges from the interaction among those fields. In response to this changing context, the Institute for the Future at KU Leuven runs an Honours Programme Transdisciplinary Insights, offering group learning through real societal challenges and innovative teaching practices. The challenge we present and discuss here tackled the question of how to prepare young people, the leaders of tomorrow, for this complex world (Supplement 1). What are the potential building blocks of an educational trajectory towards a more sustainable future? The challenge was inspired by a theoretical analysis of increasing complexity and its implications for research and education (Snick, 2020). During one academic year (2019–2020) the authors all took part in this challenge, as students and as a coach. In this article we evaluate our learning experiences. The hypothesis underlying our challenge was that co-creating a vision of a possible future, inspired by emerging regenerative social and economic initiatives, allows students to develop new skills and capacities that the traditional educational approach does not offer. Our learning path involved boot camps with a series of workshops, reading scientific books, watching a documen tary, (walking) meetings, field visits, design exercises, co-creative workshops, and group discussions. In this article, we evaluate how these helped us foster our response-ability for co-creating a life-sustaining civilisation. Our findings show that unlearning the old paradigm takes time and that empowering young persons to contribute to a sustainable society requires learning with the head, heart, hands, and hope. These insights can be inspirational to all societal actors who understand that we urgently need to move towards a 'new normal' and that the university has a vital role in this transition.
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