感应电机转子:经济环保的能效提升

M. K. Rahmat, Y. Yahya, Kadhim H. Suffer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

感应电机是目前全球工业电机开发最多的一种电机。它具有使用方便、自启动、体积小、重量轻、效率高、维修少、价格便宜等特点,在相同的额定功率下通常能满足工业需要,从而吸引了它在工业上的应用。从小马力到几千马力都有。感应电动机应用于小型泵、输送机、钻机、风机、鼓风机和自动扶梯等领域。研究了采用铜作为转子棒槽的节能效果。通常情况下,异步电动机转子部分的铜损耗是造成能量损耗的原因之一。对转子部分进行了新的设计,改进了转子棒的类型、尺寸和转子棒的设计。这项工作已经研究了两种方法,具体来说,MotorSolve (IM)软件和理论计算。一组仿真结果表明,新设计在能源效率方面有显著提高。理论计算采用MATLAB仿真。利用MotorSolve (IM)仿真软件对现有设计和提出的新设计进行了效率比较。结果表明,与现有设计的74%相比,新设计的能效提高了76.92%。用MATLAB对结果进行了验证。在能源和成本方面,新设计转子每年节省154kWh,每台电机每年节省60.20令吉的水电费。最后,预计10万件采用新型转子棒型设计的感应电机的成本估计,显示节省了近602万令吉的价值。感应电机是目前全球工业电机开发最多的一种电机。它具有使用方便、自启动、体积小、重量轻、效率高、维修少、价格便宜等特点,在相同的额定功率下通常能满足工业需要,从而吸引了它在工业上的应用。从小马力到几千马力都有。感应电动机应用于小型泵、输送机、钻机、风机、鼓风机和自动扶梯等领域。研究了采用铜作为转子棒槽的节能效果。通常情况下,异步电动机转子部分的铜损耗是造成能量损耗的原因之一。对转子部分进行了新的设计,改进了转子棒的类型、尺寸和转子棒的设计。这项工作已经研究了两种方法,具体来说,MotorSolve (IM)软件和理论计算。一组仿真结果表明,该方法显著提高了能效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Induction motor rotor: Energy efficiency improvement on economic and environment
Nowsday, the induction motor is currently he most exploited machine for industrial motor global. Its ease of use, self-starting, small in size, light in weight, high efficiency, less maintenance and cheap per same power rating which usually met the required characteristics for industry as attract its application in industry. It is presented from small horse-power up to thousands of horse-power. Induction motor was employed in application such as small pumps, conveyors, drilling machines, fans, blowers and escalators. The increment in energy efficiency was investigated using copper for rotor bar slots. Normally, the copper losses in rotor part of induction motor is contributing to the energy losses. The work proposed a new design for the rotor part, with modified rotor bar type, bar size and rotor bar design. This work has been investigated using two methods, specifically, MotorSolve (IM) software and theoretically calculation. A set of simulation was showed the significant improvement in the energy efficiency for the new design. The theoretical calculation utilised MATLAB simulations. The comparison on efficiency between the existing design and the proposed new design was carried out using MotorSolve (IM) simulation. The result showed that the proposed new design was increased energy efficiency of 76.92% as compared to exiting design of 74%. The result was proven using MATLAB. For energy and cost saving, a new design rotor was saved 154kWh/year and utility bills of RM60.20/year for each motor. Lastly, a cost estimate for 100,000 pieces of induction motor with a new rotor bar type design is presumed and shows the value was saved nearly RM6.02million.Nowsday, the induction motor is currently he most exploited machine for industrial motor global. Its ease of use, self-starting, small in size, light in weight, high efficiency, less maintenance and cheap per same power rating which usually met the required characteristics for industry as attract its application in industry. It is presented from small horse-power up to thousands of horse-power. Induction motor was employed in application such as small pumps, conveyors, drilling machines, fans, blowers and escalators. The increment in energy efficiency was investigated using copper for rotor bar slots. Normally, the copper losses in rotor part of induction motor is contributing to the energy losses. The work proposed a new design for the rotor part, with modified rotor bar type, bar size and rotor bar design. This work has been investigated using two methods, specifically, MotorSolve (IM) software and theoretically calculation. A set of simulation was showed the significant improvement in the energy effici...
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