罪犯参与法庭视频会议:法律和组织问题

Nikolay S. Kovalev, Konstantin V. Karetnikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是与罪犯参与与法院的视频会议有关的监狱法律关系。研究了在惩教机构的活动中执行有关罪犯与法院进行视像会议的措施的做法。分析了规范性法律法规对罪犯参加法院视频会议的回避、押解和监督的规定。惩教院所雇员的工作涉及组织罪犯与法庭进行视像会议,本署亦对这些雇员进行调查。指出了罪犯参与视频会议的回避、护送、监督等方面存在的法律和组织缺陷,并提出了消除这些缺陷的途径。这项研究的方法基础是问卷调查,其中包括从西伯利亚联邦区惩教机构的雇员那里收到对问卷中所列问题的书面答复,以便获得有关组织罪犯参加与法院的视频会议的活动的真实数据。这种方法可以查明与罪犯在与法院进行视频会议期间的回避、支持、组织和监督有关的组织问题。在此基础上,提出了一种罪犯参与视频会议的退出、陪同和监督算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Participation of convicts in videoconferences with courts: legal and organizational problems
The object of the present study is the penitentiary legal relations associated with the participation of convicts in videoconferencing with the courts. A study is made of the practice of implementation in the activities of correctional institutions of measures related to the participation of convicts in video conferencing with the courts. An analysis is made of the provisions of regulatory legal acts regulating the withdrawal, escort and supervision of convicts participating in videoconferencing with the courts. A survey is conducted among employees of correctional institutions, whose activities are related to the organization of the participation of convicts in videoconferencing with the courts. Legal and organizational shortcomings associated with the withdrawal, escort and supervision of convicts participating in video conferencing are identified, and ways to eliminate them are proposed. The methodological basis of the study is a questionnaire survey, which involves receiving written answers to the questions formulated in the questionnaire from employees of correctional institutions of the Siberian Federal District in order to obtain real data on activities related to organizing the participation of convicts in videoconferencing with courts. This method made it possible to identify organizational problems associated with the withdrawal, support, organization and supervision of the convict during their participation in videoconferencing with the courts. As a result of the study, an algorithm is proposed for withdrawing, accompanying and supervising convicts participating in video conferencing.
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