催眠术在减少会阴撕裂、缝合疼痛及产后会阴伤口愈合中的效果

Nining Mustika Ningrum, Lusianah Meinawati, Henny Sulistyawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

经阴道分娩至今仍被认为是最安全、最经济的分娩方式。虽然助产方法正确,但大多数妇女在阴道分娩过程中会遇到会阴创伤,需要会阴缝合。会阴撕裂的母亲经常面临的问题是缝合过程中的疼痛,疼痛将持续到缝合伤口干燥和会阴缝合伤口愈合过程的持续时间。这种类型的研究是定量分析,使用准实验研究设计和一组后测试设计方法。自由变量:催眠方式;束缚变量:会阴缝合线伤口疼痛及会阴伤口愈合。本研究采用目的性抽样技术,选取66位产妇为样本。仪器:检查表和观察表,使用Wilcoxon检验进行数据分析。结果显示:采用催眠缝合法后,几乎所有的患者会阴部伤口缝合时疼痛轻微,占87.9%;大部分患者会阴部伤口愈合时间较短(2周),有23例患者(69.7%)。本研究认为,催眠缝合法能有效减少会阴裂口缝合时的疼痛,在会阴伤口愈合过程中具有良好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Hypnoanastesi Methods in Reducing Perineal Laceration Suturing Pain And Postnatal Perineal Wound Healing
Pervaginal childbirth until now is still the choice of the method of childbirth that is considered the safest and economical. Although the delivery assistance has been done correctly, most women will experience perineal trauma during the vaginal labor process and require perineal suturing. The problem that is often faced by a mother who has a perineal tear is pain during the suturing process and will last until the suture wound is dry and the duration of the healing process of the perineal suture wound. This type of research is quantitative analytics using a Quasi-Experimental research design with the one-group post-test design method. Free variables: Hypnoanasthetic method and bound variables: the pain of perineal suture wounds and healing of perineal wounds. The sample in this study was 66 maternity mothers using purposive sampling techniques. Instruments: Checklists and Observation sheets, data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that after being given the hypnoanastesi method, almost all respondents experienced mild pain during suturing perineal lacerations, namely 87.9% and most respondents took a fast time (2 weeks) in healing perineal wounds, namely 23 respondents (69.7%). This study concludes that the hypnoanastesi method is effective in reducing the pain of suturing perineal lacerations and is effective in the healing process of perineal wounds.
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