{"title":"在婴儿早期视力检查中使用一种+3眼镜","authors":"Jennifer Knepper, Bernhard Peuckert","doi":"10.54352/dozv.fejn8438","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose. The aim of this study was to examine the benefit of +3-glasses as a supplement to the measurement of ob- jective ametropia using the PlusOptix A12R vision screener in children. Material and Methods. Experience from practice and the evaluation of the measurement results with and without the use of the +3-glasses are presented. In addition, a way of interpreting the results in practice is presented. Results. The measurement with both methods was evaluated in 1534 out of 2760 cases. The measurements showed no significant difference (z = -0.250, p = 0.802, r = -0.005), how- ever, showed greater scatter results in the measurement with +3-glasses. If you select the more positive measurement, the mean is shifted by 0.26 dpt (SD = 0.68) towards hyperopia. In addition, a lower scatter result and a significant difference to the measurement without glasses are achieved. This is in pairs between 0 D and 4.75 D, with an average of 0.27 (SD = 0.46), with 261 cases (17 %) differences of 0.75 D or more. Conclusion. If only the measurement with +3-glasses is con- sidered, there is no benefit at first. However, the professional selection between the measured values provides a more re- liable statement about the refractive status, especially about the influence of accommodative compensation of hyperopia. The cost-effective production of the glasses, a high acceptan- ce by the children, the low time required and the additional safety of the results speak for the use of the +3-glasses in early childhood vision screenings. Keywords pediatric optometry, screening, hyperopia, accommodation, +3-glasses","PeriodicalId":347784,"journal":{"name":"Optometry & Contact Lenses","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anwendung einer +3-Brille bei frühkindlichem Sehscreening mit dem PlusOptix A12R\",\"authors\":\"Jennifer Knepper, Bernhard Peuckert\",\"doi\":\"10.54352/dozv.fejn8438\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose. The aim of this study was to examine the benefit of +3-glasses as a supplement to the measurement of ob- jective ametropia using the PlusOptix A12R vision screener in children. Material and Methods. Experience from practice and the evaluation of the measurement results with and without the use of the +3-glasses are presented. In addition, a way of interpreting the results in practice is presented. Results. The measurement with both methods was evaluated in 1534 out of 2760 cases. The measurements showed no significant difference (z = -0.250, p = 0.802, r = -0.005), how- ever, showed greater scatter results in the measurement with +3-glasses. If you select the more positive measurement, the mean is shifted by 0.26 dpt (SD = 0.68) towards hyperopia. In addition, a lower scatter result and a significant difference to the measurement without glasses are achieved. This is in pairs between 0 D and 4.75 D, with an average of 0.27 (SD = 0.46), with 261 cases (17 %) differences of 0.75 D or more. Conclusion. If only the measurement with +3-glasses is con- sidered, there is no benefit at first. However, the professional selection between the measured values provides a more re- liable statement about the refractive status, especially about the influence of accommodative compensation of hyperopia. The cost-effective production of the glasses, a high acceptan- ce by the children, the low time required and the additional safety of the results speak for the use of the +3-glasses in early childhood vision screenings. Keywords pediatric optometry, screening, hyperopia, accommodation, +3-glasses\",\"PeriodicalId\":347784,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optometry & Contact Lenses\",\"volume\":\"69 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optometry & Contact Lenses\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.54352/dozv.fejn8438\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optometry & Contact Lenses","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.54352/dozv.fejn8438","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的。本研究的目的是检查+3眼镜作为使用PlusOptix A12R视力筛检器测量儿童物镜屈光不正的补充的益处。材料和方法。介绍了在使用和不使用+3玻璃杯的情况下,从实践中获得的经验和对测量结果的评价。此外,还提出了一种在实践中解释结果的方法。结果。在2760例病例中,有1534例对两种方法的测量进行了评估。测量结果显示无显著差异(z = -0.250, p = 0.802, r = -0.005),然而,在+3杯的测量中显示出更大的分散结果。如果您选择更积极的测量,则平均值向远视偏移0.26 dpt (SD = 0.68)。此外,散射结果较低,与不戴眼镜的测量结果有显著差异。这是在0 D和4.75 D之间的成对,平均为0.27 (SD = 0.46),有261例(17%)差异为0.75 D或更大。结论。如果只考虑+3杯的测量,一开始没有任何好处。然而,测量值之间的专业选择提供了一个更可靠的陈述屈光状态,特别是关于远视调节补偿的影响。眼镜的成本效益高,儿童的接受度高,所需时间短,结果更安全,这些都说明了在儿童早期视力筛查中使用+3眼镜的好处。关键词:儿童验光,筛查,远视,调节,+3眼镜
Anwendung einer +3-Brille bei frühkindlichem Sehscreening mit dem PlusOptix A12R
Purpose. The aim of this study was to examine the benefit of +3-glasses as a supplement to the measurement of ob- jective ametropia using the PlusOptix A12R vision screener in children. Material and Methods. Experience from practice and the evaluation of the measurement results with and without the use of the +3-glasses are presented. In addition, a way of interpreting the results in practice is presented. Results. The measurement with both methods was evaluated in 1534 out of 2760 cases. The measurements showed no significant difference (z = -0.250, p = 0.802, r = -0.005), how- ever, showed greater scatter results in the measurement with +3-glasses. If you select the more positive measurement, the mean is shifted by 0.26 dpt (SD = 0.68) towards hyperopia. In addition, a lower scatter result and a significant difference to the measurement without glasses are achieved. This is in pairs between 0 D and 4.75 D, with an average of 0.27 (SD = 0.46), with 261 cases (17 %) differences of 0.75 D or more. Conclusion. If only the measurement with +3-glasses is con- sidered, there is no benefit at first. However, the professional selection between the measured values provides a more re- liable statement about the refractive status, especially about the influence of accommodative compensation of hyperopia. The cost-effective production of the glasses, a high acceptan- ce by the children, the low time required and the additional safety of the results speak for the use of the +3-glasses in early childhood vision screenings. Keywords pediatric optometry, screening, hyperopia, accommodation, +3-glasses