塑造以用户为中心的移动应用工作负载以使云受益的前景

Maciej Swiech, Huaqian Cai, P. Dinda, Gang Huang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使云操作更高效的方法(例如通过调度和电源管理)在很大程度上假设来自面向用户的移动应用程序提供的工作负载是给定的,并且云必须简单地适应它。我们将这个假设翻转180度,并询问我们在多大程度上可以将以用户为中心的工作负载塑造成有利于这些方法的形式。使用工具链,我们可以介入流行Android应用程序的前端/后端交互,我们增加了引入延迟和收集用户满意度信息的能力。我们使用此功能进行“野外”用户研究,并报告其结果。最多750毫秒的延迟对大多数用户几乎没有影响,尽管这在很大程度上取决于用户和应用程序。最后,鉴于我们的研究结果,我们考虑通过选择性延迟来重塑应用程序请求,使其具有指数级的到达间隔时间(泊松到达),并发现我们通常能够在不超过用户延迟容忍的情况下这样做。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prospects for Shaping User-Centric Mobile Application Workloads to Benefit the Cloud
Approaches to making cloud operation more efficient, for example through scheduling and power management, largely assume that the workload offered from mobile, user-facing applications is a given and that the cloud must simply adapt to it. We flip this assumption 180 degrees and ask to what extent can we instead shape the user-centric workload into a form that would benefit such approaches. Using a toolchain hat allows us to interpose on frontend/backend interactions in popular Android applications, we add the ability to introduce delays and collect information about user satisfaction. We conduct an "in the wild" user study using this capability, and report on its results. Delays of up to 750 ms can be introduced with little effect on most users, although this is very much user and application dependent. Finally, given our study results, we consider reshaping the application requests by selective delays to have exponential interarrival times (Poisson arrivals), and find that we are often able to do so without exceeding the user's delay tolerance.
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