随机阈值动力学中伪共振诱导的准周期行为

P. Ditlevsen, H. Braun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一个简单的随机阈值模型,该模型由一个确定性的慢衰减项和一个快速的随机噪声项组成。该过程表现为伪共振,即当噪声强度大小时,信号不规则,阈值交叉点分布较宽;当噪声强度中间值调整时,信号呈准周期性,阈值交叉点分布较窄。该模式捕获的机制可能与解释观测到的气候变化的明显准周期性有关,因为无法确定内部或外部周期性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pseudo resonance induced quasi-periodic behavior in stochastic threshold dynamics
Here we present a simple stochastic threshold model consisting of a deterministic slowly decaying term and a fast stochastic noise term. The process shows a pseudo-resonance, in the sense that for small and large intensities of the noise the signal is irregular and the distribution of threshold crossings is broad, while for a tuned intermediate value of noise intensity the signal becomes quasi-periodic and the distribution of threshold crossings is narrow. The mechanism captured by the model might be relevant for explaining apparent quasi-periodicity of observed climatic variations where no internal or external periodicities can be identified.
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