基于案例的动物行为进化研究方法

A. Vyas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我的课程旨在从概念上理解生物进化。我用动物行为作为教授进化过程的工具。我们学校的本科生经常能很详细地描述自然选择。然而,我经常遇到误解(例如“适者生存”或“社会生活比非社会生活更进化”),这表明缺乏连贯的理解和应用。为了克服这一差距,我采用了一种高度互动的方法,强调学生和老师之间的合作。这是通过纳入中断的案例研究,围绕SOLO分类法设计连续评估以及通过集体确定“模糊点”来实现的。从本质上讲,本课程旨在培养观察树木(行为)的技能,并培养对森林(进化)的看法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Case-based approach to evolution through study of animal behavior
My course aims towards a conceptual understanding of biological evolution. I use animal behavior as a tool to teach evolutionary processes. Undergrad students in my school can often describe natural selection in sufficient detail. Yet, I frequently encounter misconceptions (e.g. “survival of fittest one” or “social life is more evolved than asocial life”), suggesting lack of coherent understanding and application. To overcome this gap, I use a highly interactive approach that emphasizes collaboration between student and teacher. This is achieved by inclusion of interrupted case studies, design of continuous assessment around SOLO taxonomy and student engagement by collective determination of “muddy points”. In essence, this course aims to develop skills to look at trees (behavior) and develop a vision of forest (evolution).
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