Model Structures for the 𝔸1-homotopy Category

This chapter provides the 𝔸1-local projective model structure on the categories of simplicial presheaves and simplicial presheaves with transfers. These model categories, written as Δ‎opPshv(Sm)𝔸1 and Δ‎op PST(Sm)𝔸1, are first defined. Their respective homotopy categories are Ho(Sm) and the full subcategory DM eff nis ≤0 of DM eff nis. Afterward, this chapter introduces the notions of radditive presheaves and ̅Δ‎-closed classes, and develops their basic properties. The theory of ̅Δ‎-closed classes is needed because the extension of symmetric power functors to simplicial radditive presheaves is not a left adjoint. This chapter uses many of the basic ideas of Quillen model categories, which is a category equipped with three classes of morphisms satisfying five axioms. In addition, much of the material in this chapter is based upon the technique of Bousfield localization.