利用杜邦系统对印尼证券交易所建筑行业公司财务绩效的分析

Putri Anggraini, F. Febrianty
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在使用杜邦系统方法确定2016-2020年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的建筑子建筑公司的财务绩效分析。杜邦系统包括净利润率(NPM)、总资产周转率(TATO)、投资回报率(ROI)、股权乘数(EM)和股本回报率(ROE)的计算。使用的研究方法是定量方法与描述性的方法和使用的数据收集技术是公司的年度报告文件技术。通过分析和讨论可以看出,杜邦系统分析2016-2020年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的建筑建筑细分行业公司的ROE表现相当不错,这是基于行业标准的比较。PT. Total Bangun Persada Tbk和PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung Tbk是ROE最高的公司,分别为18.37%和17.18%,与行业标准相比,这两家公司的状况非常好。这表明公司能够为股东投入的资本提供非常好的回报。研究结果表明,平均NPM比率处于良好状态,这反映了公司可以降低成本,从而产生最大的利润。TATO与ROI的平均比值表明公司状况较差,反映了公司出售资产管理效率低下,资产投资效率低下。平均EM的结果表明,公司的状况相当好,这反映了公司利用自有资金为资产融资的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the Company's Financial Performance Using the Du Pont System in the Building Construction Sub-Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
This study aims to determine the analysis of the financial performance of building sub-construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period using the Du Pont System method. The Du Pont System includes the calculation of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return On Investment (ROI), Equity Multiplier (EM) and Return On Equity (ROE). The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and the data collection technique used is the company's annual report documentation technique.  Based on the analysis and discussion, it can be seen that the Du Pont System analysis of building construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period shows a fairly good ROE performance, this is based on a comparison of industry standards. PT. Total Bangun Persada Tbk and PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung Tbk is the company with the largest ROE, namely 18.37% and 17.18%, when compared to industry standards, these two companies are in very good condition. This indicates that the company is able to provide a very good return on the capital invested by the shareholders. The results of the research show that the average NPM ratio is in good condition which reflects the company can reduce costs so as to produce maximum profit. The average ratio of TATO and ROI  shows a bad company condition that reflects the company's inefficient management of assets for sales and inefficient investment of assets. The results of the average EM show that the company's condition is quite good which reflects the company's efficiency in using its own capital to finance assets.
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