区分动态高原呼吸威胁以提高训练

Kylie Fernandez, M. Tindall, B. Atkinson, D. Logsdon, Emily C. Anania
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引用次数: 0

摘要

呼吸相关的不良生理状况是作战飞行员面临的一个突出问题(监察长2020年)。由于一项调查引用了多种原因和症状的多种类型的不良生理状况(DoN 2017),因此对训练要求进行了更改,以扩大重点,包括动态高原呼吸威胁训练(DoN 2020)。然而,仍然存在关于症状定义、独特性和反应程序的问题,这些问题影响了这一新培训的内容。为了研究不同呼吸条件的影响,作者提出了一种受试者之间的设计,使用面罩在呼吸装置上调整呼吸条件(即限制氧气,限制吸入,限制呼出)。相关措施包括生理数据和飞行员症状。本调查的目的是通过验证教学策略和培训实施的标准操作程序,为动态高原呼吸威胁的意识培训提供信息。作者指出。作者在此表达的观点不一定代表美国海军或国防部的观点。本材料的呈现不构成或暗示国防部的认可、推荐或支持。NAWCTSD公共版本22-ORL021分发声明A.批准公开发布;分发是无限的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distinguishing Between Dynamic Altitude Breathing Threats to Improve Training
Breathing related adverse physiological conditions are a prominent Warfighter pilot problem (Inspector General 2020). As a result of an investigation citing multiple types of adverse physiological conditions with various causes and symptoms (DoN 2017), there have been changes to training requirements to broaden the focus to include Dynamic Altitude Breathing Threat Training (DoN 2020). However, there remain questions about symptom definitions, distinctiveness, and response procedures that influence the content of this new training. In order to investigate the effects of different breathing conditions, the authors propose a between subjects design with adjustments to breathing conditions (i.e., restricted oxygen, restricted inhalation, restricted exhalation) using a mask on breathing device. Dependent measures include physiological data and pilot symptomology. The objective of this investigation is to inform awareness training for dynamic altitude breathing threats by validating instructional strategies and standard operating procedures for training implementation.Authors Note. The views of the author expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of the U.S. Navy or Department of Defense (DoD). Presentation of this material does not constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the DoD. NAWCTSD Public Release 22-ORL021 Distribution Statement A. Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited.
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