课堂上的自传:作者身份的论述过程

Luciane Botelho Martins
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与传统上小学一年级的写作实践不同,对写作实践的探索激发了一个教学项目的实现,该项目涉及不同文本/话语体裁的阅读、解释和书面生产。在产生的文本中,自传是激发对学生作为主体的创作过程的质疑和反思的体裁。这篇文章随后反思了作者身份的话语过程,特别是在里奥格兰德市一所公立学校的四年级学生创作的自传体文本中。这项研究以法国语篇分析为理论和方法框架,旨在理解引导学生(如文本的生产者)通过阅读、解释和作者身份的话语功能将自己构成主体的过程。注意到教学话语(ORLANDI, 2011)在意识形态上带来的挑战,我们的建议是,通过这项工作,对课堂上产生的文本的语言话语物质性进行新的审视。这是因为我们相信,学校通过将自己定位为不同话语流通的空间,为主体学生创造了成为她/他自己成为主体作者的机会,特别是当他/她在不同的表达方式面前占据一席之地时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AUTOBIOGRAFIA NA SALA DE AULA: UM PROCESSO DISCURSIVO DE AUTORIA
The search for a writing’s practice, different from that traditionally carried out in the first grades of Elementary School, motivated the realization of a teaching project involving reading, interpretation and written production of different textual/discursive genres. Among the texts produced, the autobiography was the genre that motivated questions and reflections about the authorship process in the production of student as subjects. This article then reflects on the discursive process of authorship, specifically in the autobiographical texts produced by 4th grade students of a public school of Rio Grande city - RS. The research that has as theoretical and methodological framework the French Discourse Analysis aims to understand the processes that lead students like texts’ producers to constitute themselves as subjects through the discursive functioning of reading, interpretation and authorship. Attentive to the challenges ideologically imposed by the Pedagogical Discourse (ORLANDI, 2011), our proposal is, through this work, to launch a new look about the linguistic-discursive materiality of the texts produced in the classroom. It is because we believe that the school by placing itself as a space for circulation of different discourses creates opportunity for the subject-student to become her/himself a subject-author, especially when s/he assumes a position in front of the different ways of saying.
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