迈向云间调度器:元调度方法综述

Stelios Sotiriadis, N. Bessis, N. Antonopoulos
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引用次数: 60

摘要

云计算已经成为在互联网上提供按需高级服务的最新技术之一。各种云提供商开发了分布在几个地理位置的数据中心,可供互联网用户使用。然而,随着资源消费者的数量显著增加,很明显,面向容量的云需要聚集在一起,并就共同的行为达成一致,以提高服务质量,从而提供总体上最优的负载分配。在这个方向上,当前的解决方案不支持不同云工作负载的协调分布。即使是来自同一供应商(例如Amazon)的地理上分布的数据中心也不支持平衡托管服务的无缝机制,因为用户需要指示他们所选择的主机的位置。为了解决这一限制,最近出现了一个云间概念,用于扩展云功能并提供改进的工作负载共享范例。在此,我们对当前的元调度器进行了最新的回顾,特别关注当前用于管理工作负载的元调度器在云间时代的可采用率。具体来说,通过利用云间需求(例如灵活性、地理分布等),我们评估了未来云间的各种元调度器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards Inter-cloud Schedulers: A Survey of Meta-scheduling Approaches
Cloud computing has emerged as one of the latest technologies for delivering on-demand advanced services over the internet. Various cloud providers have developed data-centres which are spread at several geographically locations, and are available for utilization from internet users. However, as the number of resource consumers is increasing significantly, it becomes apparent that the capacity-oriented clouds require coming together and agreeing on common acting behaviours for improving the quality of service, hence providing an overall optimal load allocation. In this direction, current solutions do not support a coordinated distribution of different cloud workloads. Even geographically distributed data-centres from the same vendor (e.g. Amazon) don't support a seamless mechanic for balancing hosted services as the users require indicating their selected hosts' location. To answer this limitation, a recently emerged inter-clouds notion comes to expand cloud capabilities and to offer an improved sharing paradigm of workloads. Herein we present a state-of-the-art review with a particular focus on the adoptability of current meta-schedulers for managing workloads, towards the inter-cloud era. Specifically, by exploiting inter-cloud requirements (e.g. flexibility, geographically distribution etc.) we evaluate various meta-schedulers for future inter-clouds.
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