枸杞羔皮添加甘露的营养摄入、发酵、消化率及生长性能

S. Abidi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本试验旨在评价白色羽扇豆籽替代豆粕在24只6个半月龄巴巴利羔羊(平均初始体重23 kg)饲粮中的效果。采用三种浓缩物,前两种为异氮浓缩物,配方如下:CC1含75%的大麦、22.5%的豆粕、2.5%的矿物质和维生素;CC2含羽扇豆氨酸,可替代大豆;CC3只含有大麦和巨细胞病毒(这是浓缩不含豆粕)。除自由分配干草外,第一组和第二组每天分别饲喂浓缩料1 500g和浓缩料2 500g。那些被分配到第三组的人交替服用浓缩2(第1天)和浓缩3(第2天)。试验期分为生长期(80 d)和消化期(10 d)。饲粮对总干物质和水分采食量、平均日增重、饲粮消化率和微生物合成均无显著影响(P > 0.05)。在氮平衡方面,各组动物的氮保留水平存在差异(P < 0.05)。发酵参数不受蛋白质来源的影响。采液天数对原虫数量有显著影响(P < 0.05)。综上所述,羽扇豆籽粒在野蛮羔羊饲粮中可安全替代豆粕。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nutrient Intake, Fermentation, Digestibility and Growth Performance of Barbarin Lamb Supplemented with Sweet Lupin
This study aims to evaluate the effect of white lupine seeds as a substitute for soybean meal in the diets of Twenty-four 6 and a half monthold Barbarine lambs (average initial weight 23 kg) were divided into three equal groups. Three types of concentrates, the first two of which were iso-nitrogenous, were formulated as follows: CC1 containing 75% barley, 22.5% soybean meal and 2.5%mineral and vitamin supplement; CC2 containing lupine as a substitute for soybeans; and CC3 containing only barley and CMV (This is the concentrated 1 devoid of soybean meal). In addition to the hay that was distributed ad libitum, animals assigned to the first and the second group received daily, 500 g of concentrate 1 and 500g of concentrate 2, respectively. Those assigned to the third one received alternately concentrate 2 (day1) and concentrate 3 (day2). Experiment period was divided in a growth period (80 days) followed by a digestible period (10 days). Diet had no significant effect on total dry matter and water intakes, average daily gain, diet digestibility and microbial synthesis (P > 0.05). For the nitrogen balance, the animals showed different retained nitrogen level (P < 0.05). Fermentation parameters were not affected by protein source. However, only the number of protozoa was influenced by the day of fluid collection (P < 0.05). It can be concluded that lupine grains can substitute safely soybean meal in diets of Barbarine lambs.
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