全纳小学的学习过程

Lanny Anggraini, Zulfiati Syahrial, R. Situmorang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是描述全纳教育的学习过程和特殊需要学生的学习结果评价。研究方法采用描述性定性方法。资料收集方法采用访谈法、观察法和文献研究法。工具效度采用结构效度,数据分析技术采用交互模型。数据的有效性是通过技术和资源的三角测量数据来实现的。研究结果显示,目前全纳小学学生的学习过程运行良好,与普通学校没有差异。课程是国家课程(Kurikulum tingkat Satuan Pendidikan)和2013年的Kurikulum,模型重复,科目和学生成绩评价标准几乎没有调整。课堂教师和特殊教师导师(Guru Pembimbing Khusus)之间的合作仍然很差。因此,政府、社会和学校应在评估政策、社会化、教师培训、特殊教育教师招聘、最佳实践分享等方面协同合作,完善全纳教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learning Process in Inclusive Primary School
The objectives of this research were describing: inclusive education learning process and the evaluation of learning outcome of special needs student. The methodology was using descriptive qualitative. Techniques of Collecting data were using interview, observation, and documentation study. The validity of instruments were using construct validity and technique of data analysis was using interactive model. Validity of data is done by triangulation data of techniques and resources. The results of the study that so far learning process in inclusive primary school was running quite good and there was no difference with the reguler school. The curriculum was national curriculum (Kurikulum tingkat Satuan Pendidikan) and Kurikulum 2013 with duplication model and little adjusment in subject matter and criteria of student outcome evaluation. The collaboration between classroom teacher and special teacher tutor (Guru Pembimbing Khusus) still poor. Therefore, the recommendation needed that should be synergized and collaboration among the government, the society and school for improving inclusive education, including assessment policy, socialization, training for the teachers, teachers for special education recruitment, and sharing best practice among them.
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