非完整移动机器人轨迹跟踪预测控制器的比较研究

K. Sharma, F. Dušek, Daniel Honc
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引用次数: 5

摘要

研究了非完整移动机器人的预测控制问题。将基本的非线性运动学方程线性化为两种不同的线性时变模型,分别以移动机器人的世界坐标和局部坐标为参照系。将非线性模型预测控制应用于具有这些模型的非完整移动机器人的轨迹跟踪问题。控制律由代价函数导出,该代价函数对状态跟踪误差、控制努力和终端状态偏差误差进行惩罚。进行了各种模拟实验,并就最先进的方法进行了比较分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparitive study of predictive controllers for trajectory tracking of non-holonomic mobile robot
The paper deals with predictive control of non-holonomic mobile robot. The basic nonlinear kinematic equation is linearized into two different linear time varying models based on frame of reference — world coordinates and local coordinate of mobile robot. The non-linear model predictive control is applied to the trajectory tracking problem of a non-holonomic mobile robot with these models. The control law is derived from a cost function which penalizes the state tracking error, control effort and terminal state deviation error. Various simulation experiments are conducted and a comparative analysis has been made with respect to state-of-the-art approaches.
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