数据挖掘在犯罪领域的应用分析

P. Thongtae, S. Srisuk
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引用次数: 42

摘要

在本文中,我们对犯罪数据分析中有效的数据挖掘方法/技术进行了全面的综述。这些技术的目的是根据从自己的历史中发现的知识,发现职业身份欺诈者的非法活动。并提出了数据挖掘在犯罪控制和犯罪镇压中的应用问题。据悉,犯罪分子的日常活动会产生大量的数据,而且数据的形式也多种多样,因此很难通过数据分析来发现犯罪。此外,数据分析的质量很大程度上取决于分析人员的背景知识。罪犯的范围可以从非法驾驶等民事违法行为到9/11袭击等恐怖主义大规模谋杀,因此很难建立一个完美的算法来涵盖所有这些犯罪行为。最后,本文提出了克服这一问题的指导方针。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Analysis of Data Mining Applications in Crime Domain
In this paper, we give comprehensive surveys of efficient and effective methods/techniques on data mining for crime data analysis. These techniques aim at finding the illegal activities of professional identity fraudsters based on knowledge discovered from their own histories. We also raise some problems of applied data mining in crime control and criminal suppression. It is known that detecting crime from data analysis can be difficult because daily activities of criminal generate large amounts of data and stem from various formats. In addition, the quality of data analysis depends greatly on background knowledge of analyst. A criminal can range from civil infraction such as illegal driving to terrorism mass murder such as the 9/11 attacks, therefore it is difficult to model the perfect algorithm to cover all of them. Finally, this paper proposes a guideline to overcome the problem.
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