优先级型集群计算系统的电源和性能管理

Kaiqi Xiong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

集群计算不仅提高了性能,也增加了功耗。比单台计算机多%。如何在提高集群计算系统性能的同时降低集群计算系统的功耗是一个挑战。在本文中,我们考虑由服务提供商拥有的集群计算资源集合来为多个类别的业务客户托管企业应用程序,其中客户请求是不同的,具有不同的请求特征和服务需求。我们从计算这种应用程序中多个类别客户的平均端到端延迟和平均能耗的开发开始。然后,我们分别针对所有类别和每个类别的客户请求,提出了在平均能耗约束下优化平均端到端延迟和在平均端到端延迟约束下优化平均端到端能耗的方法。此外,服务提供商根据服务水平协议(SLA)处理客户的服务请求,SLA是客户和服务提供商之间达成的契约。优先考虑多种客户服务,以支持愿意支付更高费用的客户,这变得非常重要和普遍。我们提出了一种最小化分配集群计算资源的总成本的方法,以确保服务提供商的多个优先客户服务保证。仿真结果表明,本文提出的方法对于优先级型集群计算系统的电源管理和性能保证是有效和准确的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power and Performance Management in Priority-Type Cluster Computing Systems
Cluster computing not only improves performance but also increase power consumption. %over that of a single computer. It is a challenge to increase the performance of a cluster computing system and reduce its power consumption simultaneously. In this paper, we consider a collection of cluster computing resources owned by a service provider to host an enterprise application for multiple class business customers where customer requests are distinguished, with different request characteristics and service requirements. We start with a development of computing an average end-to-end delay and an average energy consumption for multiple class customers in such an application. Then, we present approaches for optimizing the average end-to-end delay subject to the constraint of an average energy consumption and optimizing the average end-to-end energy consumption subject to the constraints of an average end-to-end delay for all class and each class customer requests respectively. Moreover, a service provider processes the service requests of customers according to a service level agreement (SLA), which is a contract agreed between a customer and a service provider. It becomes important and commonplace to prioritize multiple customer services in favor of customers who are willing to pay higher fees. We propose an approach for minimizing the total cost of cluster computing resources allocated to ensure multiple priority customer service guarantees by the service provider. It is demonstrated through our simulation that the proposed approaches are efficient and accurate for power management and performance guarantees in priority-type cluster computing systems.
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