多维参数航天器部件异常检测策略研究

Shouwen Liu, Taichun Qin, Shouqing Huang, Yunfei Jia, Guangyuan Zheng, Wanning Yao, Baohui Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了实现基于环境试验监测的航天器部件异常检测,提出了一种包含主成分分析(PCA)、一类支持向量机(OCSVM)和集成学习的异常检测策略。首先,从原始数据中提取产品特征;然后,利用主成分分析法对特征维数进行降维,对数据进行标准化处理。然后,通过重采样生成子数据集,用于训练单个OCSVM模型。最后对这些模型的决策结果进行平均,得到最终的分类结果。基于某推力器仿真数据集的实例研究表明,该方法能够获得准确的检测结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Abnormal Detection Strategy for Spacecraft Components with Multi-dimension Parameters
Aiming at realizing the abnormal detection for spacecraft components based on the monitoring during environmental testing, this paper proposes a novel strategy containing principal component analysis (PCA), one class support vector machine (OCSVM), and integrated learning. Firstly, product features are extracted from the raw data. Then, PCA is utilized to reduce the feature dimension and standardize the data. After that, sub-datasets are generated through resampling and utilized to train the individual OCSVM models. Finally, the decision results of these models are averaged to obtain the final classification results. A case study based on a thruster simulation dataset shows that the proposed strategy can obtain accurate detection results.
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