6. 在瑞典当犯罪现场技术员

C. Kruse
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引用次数: 3

摘要

有没有想过在巴黎当一名街头魔术师是什么感觉?挪威的养鱼户?宝莱坞的服装设计师?这本有趣而通俗易懂的书介绍了世界各地不同类型的工作,提供了大量关于各种工作和职业的信息和建议。这本书的价值是双重的:对于那些对自己的职业道路犹豫不决、感到选择受限的年轻人或中年人来说,《工作的世界》提供了一个广阔的视野。对于民族志学家来说,这本书提供了一个很好的例子,使用日常生活的实际细节来阐明更大的结构问题。这本民族志小说集的每一章都可以看作是一本工作手册。然而,并不是任何典型的工作手册——为了公正地以文化特定的方式传达工作细节,作者采用了一系列的声音和观点。有一章写得好像是一封姐姐给哥哥的信,教他如何在马拉维当一名医生。另一个则是为巴布亚新几内亚一位受人爱戴的村长写的悼词,这位村长可能是被巫术杀死的。在这些新奇的例子背后,是Ilana Gershon在她的介绍中强调的一些严肃的信息。这些民族志揭示了工作与文化之间的联系,以及社会价值观对就业条件的影响。读者们会惊讶地发现,只要有机会了解一种职业,他们就能了解整个文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
6. Being a Crime Scene Technician in Sweden
Ever wondered what it would be like to be a street magician in Paris? A fish farmer in Norway? A costume designer in Bollywood? This playful and accessible look at different types of work around the world delivers a wealth of information and advice about a wide array of jobs and professions. The value of this book is twofold: For young people or middle-aged people who are undecided about their career paths and feel constrained in their choices, A World of Work offers an expansive vision. For ethnographers, this book offers an excellent example of using the practical details of everyday life to shed light on larger structural issues. Each chapter in this collection of ethnographic fiction could be considered a job manual. Yet not any typical job manual-to do justice to the ways details about jobs are conveyed in culturally specific ways, the authors adopt a range of voices and perspectives. One chapter is written as though it was a letter from an older sister counseling her brother on how to be a doctor in Malawi. Another is framed as a eulogy for a well-loved village magistrate in Papua New Guinea who may have been killed by sorcery. Beneath the novelty of the examples are some serious messages that Ilana Gershon highlights in her introduction. These ethnographies reveal the connection between work and culture, the impact of societal values on the conditions of employment. Readers will be surprised at how much they can learn about an entire culture by being given the chance to understand just one occupation.
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