尼日利亚国家问题和国家在伊博支持恐怖主义

C. O. Okwelum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尼日利亚东部的伊博人被污名化和边缘化。自从上次战争以来,他们想尽一切办法来欺骗他们。他们希望被欢迎回到联邦州体系的主流的愿望总是被拒绝。1999年恢复文官统治甚至比保释更加剧了边缘化。然后他们又回到分离主义的煽动中,这是伊博人熟悉的地形。但是伊博人仍然没有得到喘息的机会。在2007年、2011年、2015年和2019年的前几次选举中,伊博人从未支持或投票支持过布哈里联邦政府,但布哈里联邦政府计划用牧民病毒和恐怖主义入侵渗透伊博人。伊博人的抵抗仍然让人不安,并加剧了布哈里政府将伊博人描述为“圆圈上的一个点”。本研究采用理论方法,批判性地审视东南部伊博族叛乱和恐怖主义背后的动机。它发现,伊博为确保东南中心地带安全而建立的真正安全结构正在受到联邦和州政府的破坏。他们被认为是可疑的分离主义煽动活动,而国家设立和使用的这些活动正在破坏尼迪博的稳定,推诿推诿,并在伊博引发更多流血事件。它的结论是,联邦政府应该做出真正的努力,与伊博人和解,并摆脱战前尼日利亚国家对伊博人的处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nigerian National Question and State Sponsorship of Terrorism in Igbo
The Igbos in eastern Nigeria are stigmatised and marginalised. Since the last war, every effort has been made to shortchange them. Their desire to be welcomed back into the mainstream of the federal state system has always been rebuffed. The return to civil rule in 1999 even accentuated the marginalisation than bringing it to bail. They then took back to separatist agitation which is familiar terrain for the Igbo. But the Igbo still have found no respite. The Federal government of Buhari which the Igbo had never supported or voted for in the previous elections of 2007, 2011, 2015 and 2019 schemed to infiltrate the Igbo with the virus of herdsmen and terrorist incursions. The resistance of the Igbo still rattles and aggravated the Buhari state characterizing the Igbo as ‘a dot on a circle’. This Study which employs the doctrinal method looks critically into the motive behind insurgency and terrorism in the Igbo of the southeast. It finds that genuine security structures which Igbo have put in place to secure the southeast heartland are being undermined by both the Federal and the State governments. They are viewed within the suspicious spectrum of separatist agitation while those instituted and used by the State are destabilising Ndigbo, prevaricating and inducing more bloodshed in Igbo. It concludes that genuine efforts should be made by the Federal government to reconcile with the Igbo and come away from the pre-war disposition of the Nigerian state against the Igbo.
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