技术能力评估作为战略工具:以中国制造企业为例

Wei Jiang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

只提供摘要形式。本文试图建立一个系统的方法来评估技术能力。通过技术能力评价,有助于企业评价其基于技术的核心能力的优劣,了解技术能力提升的突破口。为了构建系统的技术能力评价指标,本文首先引入了技术能力的概念,将技术能力视为嵌入在硬件、软件、组织和个人中的潜在能力、企业特有的知识和技能。企业的技术能力由四个决定因素组成,即人件、技术件、信息件和有机件。其次,根据技术能力的定义,提出了技术能力的评价指标和测度乘法模型。第三,在技术能力评价与测度方法的基础上,以中国制造业为例,对该方法的应用进行了分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technological capability assessment as a strategic tool: cases in Chinese manufacturing firms
Summary form only given. This paper attempts to develop a systematic methodology to assess technological capability. Through technological capability assessment, it helps the firm to appraise its strength and weakness of technology-based core capability, and to understand the breakthrough of technological capability enhancement. In order to set up the systematical technological capability assessment indicators, the paper first addresses the concept of technological capability and regards technological capability as the potential capacities, firm-specific knowledge and skills embedded in the hardware, software, and organization and individuals. Firm's technological capability consists of four determinants, namely humanware, technoware, inforware and organware. Secondly, depending upon the definition of technological capability, this paper presents the assessment indicators and measurement multiplicative model to evaluate technological capability. Thirdly, depending on the technological capability assessment and measure methodology, the paper uses some cases of Chinese manufacturing industry to address the application of this methodology.
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