BatchQueue:快速和内存节约的核心到核心通信

Thomas Preud'homme, Julien Sopena, Gaël Thomas, B. Folliot
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引用次数: 15

摘要

顺序应用程序可以利用多核系统的管道并行性来提高其性能。在这种并行性中,核心到核心的通信开销是加速的主要限制。BatchQueue是一种基于全缓存线批处理的快速、内存节约的核心对核心通信系统。在Xeon X5472上,BatchQueue能够在12.5 ns内发送一个32位字的数据,并且只需要2条完整的缓存线加上3个字节大小的变量(每个变量在不同的缓存线上以获得最佳性能)就可以工作。BatchQueue的特点——高吞吐量和由于批处理而增加的延迟——使得它非常适合于没有实时要求的高通信任务,比如监控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BatchQueue: Fast and Memory-Thrifty Core to Core Communication
Sequential applications can take advantage of multi-core systems by way of pipeline parallelism to improve their performance. In such parallelism, core to core communication overhead is the main limit of speedup. This paper presents BatchQueue, a fast and memory-thrifty core to core communication system based on batch processing of whole cache line. BatchQueue is able to send a 32bit word of data in just 12.5 ns on a Xeon X5472 and only needs 2 full cache lines plus 3 byte-sized variables — each on a different cache line for optimal performance — to work. The characteristics of BatchQueue — high throughput and increased latency resulting from its batch processing — makes it well suited for highly communicative tasks with no real time requirements such as monitoring.
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