学生们想要什么?

Vanesha Manuturi, Nina Asterina, Febpry Ghara Utama
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚城市的许多公共空间对儿童、老人和残疾人等弱势群体来说是无法进入的,部分原因是缺乏基础设施以及公民和政府机构的理解有限。这些空间的设计和规划通常以自上而下的方式进行,很少有市民参与。印度尼西亚交通部的规定1规定,交通繁忙和事故风险高的学校区域应该有一个安全学区(Zona Selamat Sekolah,印尼语)。该规定详细说明了安全学区的技术指导方针,即交通标志、十字路口、减速带,但其实施尚未考虑包容性原则和通用设计。为了按照联合国人居署《新城市议程》为所有人建设一个更具包容性和可达性的城市,教师、地方政府、最重要的是学生等多方利益攸关方参与的参与式设计过程在确保城市包容性规划方面发挥着至关重要的作用。该摘要反映了Kota Kita和Banjarmasin城市交通局在印度尼西亚Banjarmasin实施参与式安全和包容性学校区试点项目的经验,该项目旨在促进包容性城市规划,并建立社区改善生活空间的能力。在这里以可访问的html格式阅读全文。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What Do the Students Want?
Many public spaces in Indonesian cities are inaccessible to vulnerable groups such as children, elderlies, and persons with disabilities (PwDs), partly due to a lack of infrastructure and limited understanding by citizens and government agencies. The design and planning of these spaces are typically conducted in a top-down approach, with little participation of citizens. Regulation by the Indonesian Transportation Ministry1 stipulates that school areas with heavy traffic and high risk of accidents should have a Safe School Zone (Zona Selamat Sekolah, in Indonesian). The regulation details a technical guideline for the Safe School Zone, i.e., traffic signs, crossroads, speed bumps, but its implementation does not yet consider inclusive principles and universal design. To build a more inclusive and accessible city for all in accordance with the UN-HABITAT New Urban Agenda, a participatory design process with multiple stakeholders—teachers, local government, and most importantly, students—plays a vital role in ensuring inclusive planning in cities. This abstract reflects on the experience of Kota Kita and the Banjarmasin City Transportation Agency implementing a participatory Safe and Inclusive School Zone pilot project in Banjarmasin, Indonesia, to promote inclusive city planning and build the community’s capacity to improve their living spaces.   Read the full article in accessible html-format here.
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