核电厂安全重要系统软件开发下的质量评价与风险

E. Jharko
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引用次数: 3

摘要

为高运行风险系统提供软件质量的重要性与安全重要系统软件复杂性和功能性的增长有关。在本文中,考虑了违反软件开发的技术过程可能产生的后果,以及在生命周期的各个阶段基于软件验证和确认实现所需软件质量的方法;质量定义的方法,软件质量证明的过程,软件部分系统需求分析的模型。本文以某核电站安全重要系统为例,分别以“可维护性”和“可用性”为指标进行软件质量评价。在软件质量评价部分对核电厂安全重要系统进行软件质量分析的各方面实施工作,都应用到自动化过程控制系统安全重要系统的开发中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality Evaluation and Risks Under the Development of the Safety Important Systems Software for Nuclear Power Plants
Increasing the significance of providing the software quality for high operation risk systems is concerned with the growth of the complexity and functionality of the safety important systems software. In the paper, there are considered possible consequences concerned with violations of the technological process of the software development, ways of achieving the required software quality on the basis of the software verification and validation at all stages of the life cycle; approaches to the quality definition, procedures of software quality justification, models of the analysis of requirements to systems in the part of the software. The paper provides examples of the software quality evaluation over the indexes of “Maintainability” and “Usability” correspondingly for a safety important system of a nuclear power plant (NPP). All aspects of implementing works on the software quality analysis for NPP safety important systems in the part of the software quality evaluation are used under developing safety important systems of automated process control systems.
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