资源分配的分散策略

A. Stefano, C. Santoro
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文提出了一种基于“空间计算”概念的网格资源分配方法。我们使用由覆盖网络连接的节点组成的平面架构来建模网格。网格节点的二维空间分布与每个节点的可用资源量构成一个三维曲面,其中谷值对应的是可用资源量大的节点。我们提出了一种基于在这样一个三维曲面上冲浪的资源分配算法,以寻找最深的山谷(全局最小值)。该算法基于一些模拟运动学规律的启发式算法,以在节点间公平分配租赁资源的数量为目标。实验结果表明了该算法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A decentralized strategy for resource allocation
This paper presents an approach for resource allocation in a grid based on "spatial computing" concepts. We model a grid using a flat architecture consisting of nodes connected by an overlay network. The 2D spatial distribution of the nodes of the grid, together with the quantity of resource available in each node, forms a 3D surface, where valleys correspond to nodes with a large quantity of available resource. We propose an algorithm for resource allocation that is based on surfing such a 3D surface, in search for the deepest valley (global minimum). The algorithm, which aims at fairly distributing among nodes the quantity of leased resource, is based on some heuristics that mimic the laws of kinematics. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the algorithm.
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