综合就业和社会保障权利

Lilach Lurie
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引用次数: 0

摘要

今天的工人面临着许多劳动力市场的转变(例如,在工作和照顾家庭成员之间)。本文旨在为正在进行的关于法律应如何规范劳动力市场转型的辩论做出两个主要贡献。首先,它旨在通过将现有的和理论上可能的就业和社会保障条款置于从个人监管到综合监管的一系列监管模式中,从而促进对这些条款的更好理解。其次,它考察了综合就业和社会保障权利(IERs)的概念,作为光谱上的模型之一。工业补偿是适用于几个或所有劳动力市场转型中的工人的法律权利(例如,要求减少工作时间的权利)。IERs的应用有几个理由(例如,促进个人自治和反对歧视),但有时会限制其使用(例如,效率低下)。本文通过阐述就业与社会保障法的正当性及其规范应用的局限性,为重新思考就业与社会保障法提供了可能的路线图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrative Employment and Social Security Rights
Workers today face many labour market transitions (e.g., between work and caring for family members). This article is intended to make two main contributions to the ongoing debate on how the law should regulate labour market transitions. First, it aims to promote a better understanding of existing and theoretically possible employment and social security provisions by placing them on a spectrum of regulatory models, from individual to integrative regulation. Second, it examines the concept of Integrative Employment and Social Security Rights (IERs), as one of the models on the spectrum. IERs are legal rights that apply to workers in several or all labour market transitions (e.g., the right to request working reduced hours). The application of IERs has several justifications (e.g., promoting individual autonomy and fighting discrimination) tempered with considerations that would at times limit their usage (e.g., inefficiencies). By presenting the justifications for IERs as well as the limitations on their normative application, the article provides a possible roadmap for rethinking employment and social security law.
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