大学学科结构与产业结构的协调

Dan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

——运用Pearson相关系数和湖北省2005 - 2017年的统计数据,分析了湖北省产业结构、高等教育学科结构的发展现状以及高等教育结构与产业结构的协调性。研究发现,理科、经济学、法学、哲学等学科与产业结构发展的协调性较差,其余学科如农学、工程学、教育学等基本能满足产业结构发展的要求。为提高区域高等教育学科结构与产业结构的协调性,应根据产业转型升级对人力资本的新需求,区分各学科的规模和发展速度,加快培养急需人才和新型人才。通过优化高等教育学科结构,大力推进人力资本供给侧结构性改革。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coordination between University Discipline Structure and Industrial Structure
—Employing the Pearson correlation coefficient and the statistical data of Hubei Province from 2005 to 2017, this paper analyzed the development status of industrial structure, higher education discipline structure and the coordination between higher education structure and industrial structure of Hubei province. The study found that the disciplines of science, economics, law, philosophy are less coordinated with the development of industrial structure, and the remaining disciplines, such as agronomy, engineering, and pedagogy, can basically meet the requirements of industrial structure. In order to improve the coordination of regional higher education discipline structure and industrial structure, we should differentiate the scale and development speed of various disciplines with the new demand of human capital for industrial restructuring and upgrading, and accelerate the training of urgently needed talents and new-type talents. By optimizing the structure of higher education discipline, the supply-side structural reform of human capital can be vigorously promoted.
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