破碎的心灵与后殖民女性主义建构:埃梅卡·努瓦布兹的《龙的葬礼》与苔丝·翁乌梅的《然后她说了》研究

Walter Yong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这篇论文的重点是由于两性之间的性别关系,导致创伤的记忆碎片。通过对埃梅卡·努瓦布兹的《龙的葬礼》和苔丝·翁乌梅的《然后她说》的解读,我们可以发现父权制对男性和女性都起着消极的作用,这就把研究的重点放在了这样一个假设上:努瓦布兹和翁乌梅的戏剧世界是一个男权建构的社会,在这个社会中,男性和女性都遭受边缘化,都期待着解放。这使人们关注到男女心理的分裂,这是他们在抵抗和服从父权的过程中所遇到的创伤经历的结果。本研究以后殖民女性主义和精神分析为理论立足点,论证了父权制对两性的压迫性,在一个既服从女性又服从男性的社会中,父权制对两性的心理产生了负面影响。它进一步强调,对两性行为的陈规定型看法也加剧了男女心理的分裂,从而揭示了性别不平等的机制,这种机制导致男女作为被构造成沉默说话的人的心理分裂。然而,该研究的结论是,父权制压迫、剥削和从属的形式在很大程度上导致了父权制和压迫受害者的记忆因创伤而分离。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fragmented psyche and postcolonial feminist construction: A study of Emeka Nwabueze’s The dragon’s funeral and tess Onwueme’s Then she said it
This paper focuses on memory fragmentation as a result of gender relations between sexes that  leads to trauma. A reading of Emeka Nwabueze’s The Dragon’s Funeral and Tess Onwueme’s Then She Said It reveals that patriarchy plays a negative role on both male and female genders and this places the study to hinge on the assumption that the dramatic world of Nwabueze and Onwueme is a patriarchal constructed society where both male and female genders suffer marginalization and look forward for liberation. This brings to focus the fragmentation of the psyches of both genders as a result of the traumatic experiences which they encounter in the process of patriarchal resistance and subordination. The study uses postcolonial feminism and psychoanalysis as its theoretical standpoint to demonstrate the oppressive nature of patriarchy on both genders which affects their psyches negatively in a society that subordinates women as well as men. It further underscores that the stereotypical perception of both gender acts also reinforces the fragmentation of psyches of women and men, thus revealing the mechanism of gender inequality that results in the fragmentation of the psyches of women and men as human beings who are constructed to speak in silence. The study, however, concludes that forms of patriarchal oppression, exploitation and subordination greatly contribute to the dissociation of the memories of victims of patriarchy and oppression as a result of trauma.
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