基于两跳信息的无线传感器网络地理机会路由协议

Venkatesh, L. A. Achar, P. Kushal, K. Venugopal
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提高无线传感器网络的能量利用率和分组传输率。提出了一种两跳地理机会路由(THGOR)协议,该协议选择具有较高数据包接收率和剩余能量的节点的2跳邻居子集作为下一个转发节点,并选择具有2跳邻居良好覆盖的1跳邻居作为中继节点。将该协议与地理机会路由(GOR)和高效qos感知地理机会路由(EQGOR)进行了比较。GOR和EQGOR根据距离选择转发传感器节点。然而,GOR和EQGOR的结果是数据包传输速率较低,能量消耗快。通过NS-2对THGOR进行综合评价,并与EQGOR、GOR进行比较。仿真结果表明,THGOR在数据包推进、可靠传输、能源效率和优化数据包传输延迟方面有显著提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geographic opportunistic routing protocol based on two-hop information for wireless sensor networks
To improve energy efficiency and packet delivery ratio in WSNs. We propose a two-hop geographic opportunistic routing (THGOR) protocol that selects a subset of 2-hop neighbours of node which have higher packet reception ratio and residual energy as the next forwarder node, it also selects 1-hop neighbours that have excellent coverage of 2-hop neighbours as relay nodes. The proposed protocol is compared with geographic opportunistic routing (GOR) and efficient QoS-aware geographic opportunistic (EQGOR). GOR and EQGOR select a forwarding sensor node on the basis of distance. However, GOR and EQGOR results in lower packet delivery rate, and quick depletion of energy. The THGOR is comprehensively evaluated through NS-2 and compared results with EQGOR and GOR. Simulation results show that THGOR significant improvement in packet advancement, reliable transmission, energy efficiency and optimises packet transmission delay.
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