用于恢复软件架构的源代码与目标代码提取

A. Hassan, Z. Jiang, R. Holt
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引用次数: 20

摘要

许多大型软件系统的架构很少有文档记录,即使有文档记录,也通常是过时的。为了支持开发人员维护和发展这些系统,可以从系统实现中恢复架构的最新视图。可以使用源代码或目标代码提取器来恢复体系结构。在本文中,我们探索了使用两种类型的提取器(源代码和目标代码提取器)来恢复几个大型开源系统的体系结构。然后,我们研究了这些提取器产生的结果之间的差异,以更好地了解每种提取器的优点和局限性。实验结果表明,两种提取器各有优缺点。例如,目标代码提取器更容易实现,而源代码提取器可以恢复开发人员所看到的源代码中存在的更多依赖关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Source versus object code extraction for recovering software architecture
The architecture of many large software systems is rarely documented and if documented it is usually out of date. To support developers maintaining and evolving these systems, an up to date view of the architecture could be recovered from the system's implementation. Source code or object code extractors may be used to recover the architecture. In this paper, we explore using two types of extractors (source code and object code extractors) to recover the architecture of several large open source systems. We then investigate the differences between the results produced by these extractors to gain a better understanding of the benefits and limitations of each type of extractor. Our experimental results show that both types of extractors have their benefits and limitations. For example, an object code extractor is easier to implement while a source code extractor recovers more dependencies that exist in the source code as seen by developers.
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