基于能源与安全考虑的无线传感器网络的有效预防与挑战

Sumathy G, K. Geetha, Maheshwari A, AR Arunarani, Prithi Samuel
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了实现高质量的无线传感器网络(WSN)应用程序设计,必须考虑到这些挑战。无线传感器网络的出现具有一些与无线网络相同的准则;与传统的无线传感器网络不同,它们具有技术上的挑战。针对传统无线传感器网络所提出的算法和协议,已不能很好地应用于现代无线传感器网络。无线传感器网络有多种类型的传感器,取决于广泛的参数范围。在无线传感器网络中,节点的部署是随机的,或者节点将被人工种植在所需的位置。节点部署在人工值守困难、电池定期放电或短路可能导致能量不足的区域。为了尽量减少这些数据丢失问题,应该检测受影响的节点。传感器节点(Sensor Node, SN)的部署通过多个传感器节点的连续传输导致网络拥塞。另一种是物理上的链路长度。例如,由于物理干扰,两个附近的节点无法相互通信(而距离节点可以连接)。该网络具有大量的传感器节点,具有感知能力、数据处理能力和交换能力。本文介绍了仿真工具的实现。最后,从能源和安全的角度,给出了无线传感器网络中有效预防的性能和挑战。从实验结果出发,对安全管理系统进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Efficient Prevention and Challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks for Energy and Security Concern
To have the good quality design of applications for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), it's is much important for considering the challenges. WSN emerged with some common criteria with wireless network; they have the technical challenges, which is different from the traditional WSNs. The algorithm and protocol, which was proposed for traditional WSN, is not comparably good for the modern WSN. WSN has multiple type of sensors depending on the wide range of parameters. The deployment of nodes in WSN is in a random manner or the nodes will the manually planted in the desired location. The deployment of node in the areas where manual attending is difficult, there are chances of energy deficiency due to regular discharge of battery or by the short circuit. For minimizing these data loss issues, the affected nodes should be detected. The deployment of Sensor Node (SN) makes congestion in network by continuous transmissions by many SN. The other could be by the length of the link physically. Like, two nearby nodes cannot communicate with each other due to the physical interference (whereas distance nodes can be connected). The SN could have larger number of the sensor nodes which has the ability of sense, processing the data and commutation abilities. This paper describes the simulation tool for the implementation. Finally, the performance of Efficient Prevention and Challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks for Energy and Security Concern is provided. From the experimental results, security management system is estimated.
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