医科大学学生选择医生职业的动机决定因素的动态

Golovanov S.A., Rasulov M.M.
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摘要

研究了训练负荷对青少年足球运动员心理生理发展的影响。在不影响体育精神发展的情况下,逐步增加负荷以使他们充分掌握。每周提供5-6次培训。选择训练负荷的量,重点是提高足球运动员的运动能力,增加有氧和力量指标。课程的计划考虑到根据学生状态的负荷变化。对于足球运动员功能水平的定性新适应性变化,负荷是在工作能力恢复不足的背景下施加的。计划在超补偿阶段开发速度和功率指示器。在对实际游戏模型活动进行因子分析的基础上,评价了以下几点:1。速度的发展水平,可以对移动的球做出快速反应,移动对手的对手,评估球的飞行和场地上的情况;2、复合速度,表现为启动加速的速度能力;3.速度耐力,显示玩家的无氧能力水平;4. 特殊的耐力,作为长期游戏活动的一个因素;5. 技术训练,即在比赛中有效运用技术的能力;6. 心理训练,包括毅力、决心、顽皮的攻击性;7. 力量训练作为一般体能训练的主要内容。密集负荷的使用扩展了循环系统功能状态的范围,提高了整体和运动性能。作者确定了以膳食补充剂的形式使用trekrezan药物的可能性,以促进15-16岁足球运动员的身心发展。同时,当与trekrezan联合使用时,生物体对极限和超越负荷具有显著的适应性。通过防止过度训练状态急剧增加疲劳和过电压,trekrezan有助于建立最佳表现,减少发生的身体和精神失调的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DYNAMICS OF MOTIVATIONAL DETERMINANTS IN THE CHOICE OF A DOCTOR PROFESSION BY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
The effect of training loads on the psycho-physiological development of young football players was studied. A stepwise increase in loads was applied to their adequate mastering without prejudice to the growth of sportsmanship. Provided 5-6 training sessions per week. The volume of training loads was selected with the focus on improving motor abilities, increasing the aerobic and strength indicators of football players. The classes were planned taking into account the alternation of loads depending on the state of the students. For qualitatively new adaptive changes in the functional level of football players, loads were applied against the background of insufficient restoration of working capacity. The development of speed and power indicators was planned for the supercompensation phase. On the basis of the factor analysis of practical gaming model activity, the following were evaluated: 1. The level of development of speed, which allows responding quickly to a moving ball, moving an opponent's opponent, evaluating the ball's flight and the situation on the playing field; 2 Complex speed, manifested in the speed capabilities of starting accelerations; 3. Speed endurance, showing the level of anaerobic abilities of the player; 4. Special endurance, as a factor in long-term gaming activities; 5. Technical training, as the ability to effectively apply techniques in the game; 6. Psychological training, involving perseverance, determination, playful aggressiveness; 7. Strength training as the main element of general physical training. The use of intensive loads extends the range of the functional state of the circulatory system, improves overall and sports performance. The authors established the possibility of using the drug trekrezan in the form of a dietary supplement for the physical and mental development of football players 15-16 years old. At the same time, the fact of significant adaptation of the organism to the limiting and transcendent loads when combined with trekrezan was noted. By preventing the state of overtraining with acutely increasing fatigue and overvoltage, trekrezan helps to establish optimal performance and reduce the level of both physical and mental maladjustment that occurs.
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