BanglaSAPM:使用孟加拉社交媒体内容预测自杀企图的深度学习模型

Sabiha Islam, Md. Shafiul Alam Forhad, Hasan Murad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,人们不断地在社交媒体上表达自己的情绪、想法、观点和日常活动。因此,社交媒体帖子已经成为精神科医生早期发现自杀倾向的有力工具。然而,自杀帖子的自动检测一直是自然语言处理(NLP)领域研究人员面临的一个难题。在不同语言(如英语)的自杀帖子自动检测的文献中,已经发现了大量先前的工作。然而,由于缺乏可用的数据集,很少有人致力于自动检测孟加拉语等低资源语言的自杀帖子。在本研究中,我们创建了一个名为BanglaSPD的高贵孟加拉语自杀帖子数据集,并通过对数据集进行训练和评估,比较了各种机器学习和深度学习模型在自杀企图预测方面的性能。最后,我们发现基于CNN+BiLSTM的深度学习模型在Fasttext词嵌入方法中的表现优于0.61 F1-Score。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BanglaSAPM: A Deep Learning Model for Suicidal Attempt Prediction Using Social Media Content in Bangla
Nowadays, people are constantly expressing their emotions, thoughts, opinions, and daily activities on social media. Therefore, social media posts have become a powerful tool among psychiatrists for the early detection of suicidal tendencies. However, the automatic detection of suicidal posts has become a challenging problem among researchers in the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP). A significant number of previous works have been found in the literature for the automatic detection of suicidal posts in different languages such as English. However, little effort has been devoted to automatically detecting suicidal posts in low-resource languages like Bangla due to the lack of available datasets. In this study, we have created a noble Bangla suicidal posts dataset named BanglaSPD and compared the performance of various machine learning and deep learning models for suicide attempt prediction by training and evaluating with the dataset. Finally, we have found that a deep learning-based model with CNN+BiLSTM has outperformed with 0.61 F1-Score in Fasttext word embedding methods.
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