一种跨学科方法的表征,用于评估神经认知筛查束的精确度:一项建议

Mirza Niaz Zaman Elin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

神经认知障碍包括一系列以认知障碍为特征的疾病,对全世界的个人、家庭和卫生保健系统提出了重大挑战。传统的纸笔评估有局限性,包括访问受限、频率有限和主观解释。这项研究计划旨在通过开发一个可靠的数字平台,一个神经认知筛查包,用于全年监测神经认知症状域,来解决这些限制。本研究计划采用跨学科的方法,整合神经学、心理学、认知神经科学和计算机科学等领域的知识和专业知识。神经病学在理解神经认知症状领域提供临床背景和专业知识,确保所选择的筛查包符合临床需求。心理学有助于洞察人类行为和认知过程,帮助选择、适应或发展针对特定神经认知功能的评估。此外,心理学家在数据分析和解释方面提供专业知识,从而能够在收集的数据中识别有意义的模式。认知神经科学提供了与神经认知症状域相关的潜在神经机制的更深层次的理解。通过识别与特定认知功能相关的神经网络、大脑区域和认知过程,认知神经科学家弥合了认知评估和神经生物学基础之间的差距,帮助选择和解释神经认知测量。计算机科学在开发和评估神经认知筛查的数字平台方面发挥着关键作用。计算机科学家利用他们在软件开发,数据分析和机器学习方面的专业知识来设计数据处理算法,确保数据安全和隐私,并为评估开发用户友好的界面。通过将技术技能与其他学科的知识相结合,计算机科学家提高了数字平台的准确性、可靠性和可用性。这个跨学科的研究项目旨在提供一个全面的、可访问的、可靠的工具,用于全年监测神经认知症状域,超越传统评估方法的局限性。通过利用神经学,心理学,认知神经科学和计算机科学的专业知识,本研究旨在推进该领域并改善神经认知障碍患者的临床结果。这项研究项目的发现有可能彻底改变神经认知评估,从而更有效地诊断和监测这些具有挑战性的疾病。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Representation of an Interdisciplinary Approach for Evaluation of Precision of a Neurocognitive Screening Bundle: A Proposal
Neurocognitive disorders encompass a range of conditions characterized by cognitive impairments, presenting significant challenges to individuals, families, and healthcare systems worldwide. Traditional paper-and-pencil assessments have limitations, including restricted access, limited frequency, and subjective interpretation. This research proposal aims to address these limitations by developing a reliable digital platform, a neurocognitive screening bundle, for year-round monitoring of neurocognitive symptom domains. The proposed research project adopts an interdisciplinary approach by integrating knowledge and expertise from the fields of neurology, psychology, cognitive neuroscience, and computer science. Neurology provides clinical context and expertise in understanding neurocognitive symptom domains, ensuring that the chosen screening bundle aligns with clinical needs. Psychology contributes insights into human behavior and cognitive processes, aiding in the selection, adaptation, or development of assessments targeting specific neurocognitive functions. Additionally, psychologists contribute expertise in data analysis and interpretation, enabling the identification of meaningful patterns within the collected data. Cognitive neuroscience offers a deeper understanding of the underlying neural mechanisms associated with neurocognitive symptom domains. By identifying the neural networks, brain regions, and cognitive processes involved in specific cognitive functions, cognitive neuroscientists bridge the gap between cognitive assessment and neurobiological underpinnings, aiding in the selection and interpretation of neurocognitive measures. Computer science plays a pivotal role in developing and evaluating the digital platform for neurocognitive screening. Computer scientists leverage their expertise in software development, data analysis, and machine learning to design algorithms for data processing, ensure data security and privacy, and develop user-friendly interfaces for assessments. By integrating technical skills with knowledge from other disciplines, computer scientists enhance the accuracy, reliability, and usability of the digital platform. This interdisciplinary research project aims to provide a comprehensive, accessible, and reliable tool for year-round monitoring of neurocognitive symptom domains, surpassing the limitations of traditional assessment methods. By leveraging the expertise from neurology, psychology, cognitive neuroscience, and computer science, this study aims to advance the field and improve clinical outcomes for individuals with neurocognitive disorders. The findings of this research project have the potential to revolutionize neurocognitive assessments, leading to more effective diagnosis and monitoring of these challenging conditions.
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