通过研究与实践的伙伴关系,扩大设计研究的适用性

Adi Kidron, Y. Kali
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本研究探讨了跨学科学习技术强化教学模式的实施。该模型是在本研究的前一阶段通过DBR在高等教育背景下开发的。在当前阶段,我们的目标是扩展模型的适用性,并根据三所中学的实施情况完善其基本设计原则。为此目的,建立了一个研究-实践伙伴关系,其中包括研究人员、非政府教育组织的从业人员、学校校长和教师。在一名研究人员的协助下,三个实践者团队合作设计了他们自己的技术增强的跨学科学习环境,并在其中调整了教学模式。本文提出了一种新型的原则性实践知识(PPK)增强原则性教学模式,并将实践者的设计与原始的高等教育情境设计进行了比较。PPK扩大了伙伴关系对促进跨学科学习方式的理解。此外,它还提出了在模型开发过程中没有考虑到的新视角,从而可以更深入地理解跨学科学习的概念。因此,本研究说明了建立富有成效的研究-实践伙伴关系如何能够作为一种强大的战略,在原始DBR背景之外实施和扩大教育创新。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extending the applicability of design-based research through research-practice partnerships
This research explored the implementation of a technology-enhanced instructional model for interdisciplinary learning. The model was developed in a previous phase of this research via DBR in the context of higher-education. Our aim in the current phase was to extend the applicability of the model and refine its underlying design principles based on their implementation in three secondary schools. For this purpose, a research-practice partnership was established, which included researchers, practitioners from an educational non-governmental organization, school principals, and teachers. Three practitioner-teams, facilitated by one of the researchers, collaboratively designed their own technology-enhanced interdisciplinary learning environments, in which they adapted the instructional model. This paper presents a new type of principled practical knowledge (PPK) —enhanced principled instructional model— which was obtained by comparison between the practitioners' designs and the original, higher-education context design. The PPK broadened the partnership's understanding of ways to promote interdisciplinary learning. Furthermore, it has raised new perspectives that were not considered during the development of the model, thereby allowing deeper understanding of the notion of interdisciplinary learning. Thus, this study illustrates how the establishment of productive research-practice partnerships can serve as a powerful strategy for implementing and scaling educational innovations beyond the original DBR context.
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