冰裂事件的声学探测

C. Waldmann, A. Nikolovska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着人们对冰盖融化的日益关注,有必要跟踪北极海域的冰山崩解事件。在这种情况下,水下信号的声学探测有望具有高灵敏度,并将补充现有的陆地和水下地震仪的测量。这些测量与融化过程量化的相关性将取决于技术实现方案、可用于定位和量化北极环境中相应多个声音发射器源的方法,以及最终选择的观察点。本文将介绍这一领域的知识现状,并展望用声学方法监测冰裂事件的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acoustic detection of ice cracking events
With the growing concern in regard to melting ice caps there is a need of tracking iceberg calving events in the arctic seas. Acoustic detection of underwater signals is promising high sensitivity in this context and will supplement existing measurements with land based and underwater seismometers. The relevance of this measurements for the quantification of melting processes will depend on the technical realisation scenarios, the methods that are available to localise and quantify the sources of the according multiple sound transmitters in the arctic environment and finally the choice of the observation sites. This paper will describe the current status of knowledge in this field and anticipated concept to monitor ice cracking events with acoustic methods.
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