在线学习社区的互动分析:学生领袖

Reima Al-Jarf
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我使用Blackboard、WebCT、Moodle、Nicenet、RCampus等工具对大一学生进行阅读、写作、词汇、语法等课程的教学,作为课堂教学依赖课本的补充。每门在线课程都有一名学生干部。学生领导的帖子和回复最多(在50- 150个帖子之间),学生与学生、学生与教师的互动也最多。学生领袖是第一个注册的。他们在网上讨论板上张贴自己的帖子、短文、诗歌和/或故事。一个人每天发一句名言,另一个人每周发一首诗,还有一个人每天发一个笑话。他们可以从网站上找到信息。他们回复了我或他们同学发布的帖子。他们通过回复同学,发送鼓励的信息和感谢信,并邀请学生回复他们自己的帖子,创造了一个温暖的网络氛围。学生干部的英语水平较高,博览群书,写作能力较好,而且很多都是有创意的作家。他们比他们的同学更有能力,更适应技术,最重要的是,他们非常积极,渴望学习。本定性研究探讨了学生领袖在其在线课程中的角色、他们的技术和语言能力、他们的个性特征、在线课程环境、他们的态度和在线学习经历,以及教师的角色和特征。它还提供了样本帖子和回复,并报告了对样本学生领袖的采访结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interaction Analysis in Online Learning Communities: The Student Leader
I used Blackboard, WebCT, Moodle, Nicenet and RCampus in teaching reading, writing, vocabulary and grammar courses to freshman students as a supplement to in-class instruction that depended on the textbook.  In each online course, there was a student leader. Student leaders had the highest posts and responses (between 50- 150 posts) and the highest student-student and student-instructor interaction. Student leaders were the first to register. They posted their own threads, short paragraphs, poems and/ or stories on the online discussion board. One posted a daily quote, another posted a weekly poem of hers, and a third posted a daily joke. They could locate information from internet sites. They responded to threads posted by me or by their classmates. They created a warm online climate by responding to their classmates, by sending encouraging messages and thank-you notes, and inviting students to respond to their own posts. Student leaders had a higher proficiency level in EFL, were well-read, had a good writing ability, and many were creative writers. They were more competent and more comfortable with technology than their classmates and above all they were highly motivated and eager to learn. This qualitative study explores a sample of student leaders’ role in their online courses, their technological and linguistic competence,  their personality traits, the online course environment, their attitutes and online learning experiences, and the instructor’s role and characteristics. It also provides sample posts and responses and reports results of interviews with a sample of student leaders.
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